Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: Having issues with cat
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Having issues with cat Post 302544077 by yazu on Tuesday 2nd of August 2011 11:23:01 PM
Old 08-03-2011
"*" sorts files alphabetically. It is a feature of the original Bourne shell. You can check it with
Code:
echo *.dis

If you need some other order you can sort files before you cat them. How to do this depends on whether you have spaces (and other non-alphanum chars, not count "_" "-" ".") in names of your files or not. And, of course, on what order do you need.

PS When I said "How to do this" I basically meant how you can concatenate your files after sorting.
---------- Post updated at 10:23 AM ---------- Previous update was at 10:20 AM ----------

In general this is a bad advise:
Code:
cat `ls *.dis` > intree2

See: BashPitfalls - Greg's Wiki

Last edited by yazu; 08-03-2011 at 01:02 AM..
 

9 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Cat and vi query

Hi experts, I have a log file, i tried to see it with cat abc.log|pg. Since it has lacs of rows, I wanted to know how can i navigate to a particular date row. Also with vi how can I navigate. Thanks in advance (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: shaan_dmp
1 Replies

2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

newbie need help on cat

1. what do the following commands do (give logic and concise description) a. cat 1> file-A 2> file-B 0< file-C b. cat 2> file-B 0< file-C 1> file-A c. cat 1> file-A 0< file-C 2>&1 d. cat 0<file-C | sort 1> file-A 2> /dev/null e. cat 2> file-B 0< file-C | sort 1> file-A 2> /dev/null (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: chitti76
1 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Difference between cat , cat > , cat >> and touch !!!

Hi Can anybody tell the difference between Difference between cat , cat > , cat >> and touch command in UNIX? Thanks (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: skyineyes
6 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

for i in `cat myname.txt` && for y in `cat yourname.txt`

cat myname.txt John Doe I John Doe II John Doe III ----------------------------------------------------------------------- for i in `cat myname.txt` do echo This is my name: $i >> thi.is.my.name.txt done ----------------------------------------------------------------------- cat... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: danimad
1 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

cat in the command line doesn't match cat in the script

Hello, So I sorted my file as I was supposed to: sort -n -r -k 2 -k 1 file1 | uniq > file2 and when I wrote > cat file2 in the command line, I got what I was expecting, but in the script itself ... sort -n -r -k 2 -k 1 averages | uniq > temp cat file2 It wrote a whole... (21 Replies)
Discussion started by: shira
21 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

for cat help

Hi there, I have the following problem. I have a csv file which looks like 'AGI,ABJ,Y,Y,Y,None,EQUATION,ANY,ANY,None,' 'AGI,ABJ,Y,Y,Y,None,EQUATION HEAVY,ANY,ANY,None,' 'AGI,ABJ,Y,Y,Y,None,VARIATION,ANY,ANY,None,' but I do this for ab in $(cat test.csv); do echo $ab; done in the... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: sickboy
4 Replies

7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Cat Help needed

Hi, I am unable to use a basic script in cygwin. Please help me out. Script used : #!/bin/bash echo "Lucent MSC1" echo "===========" echo "Orig_MSCID Summary Top 10" cat k1.txt | grep -i orig_mscid | sort | uniq -c echo "Hourly Summary" cat k1.txt | grep "#" | cut -c 10-11 | uniq... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: vanand420
7 Replies

8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Cat and variables

I've been having trouble with cat and variables. If I do the following: var1=filex cat $var1 I get the contents of the file named filex If I do var2="X-0101\ 2-10-2013.txt" cat "$var2" I get cat : cannot open X-0101\ 2-10-2013.txt. I have tried to do cat $var2 without quotes as... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: newbie2010
8 Replies

9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Cat with << >>

Hi, When I was analyzing the code I got below line. cat - << 'EOF' >> ${FILE PATH} I surfed net to understand but I couldn't get what is about. Please help me out. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: stew
2 Replies
Tree::Simple::Visitor::LoadDirectoryTree(3pm)		User Contributed Perl Documentation	     Tree::Simple::Visitor::LoadDirectoryTree(3pm)

NAME
Tree::Simple::Visitor::LoadDirectoryTree - A Visitor for loading the contents of a directory into a Tree::Simple object SYNOPSIS
use Tree::Simple::Visitor::LoadDirectoryTree; # create a Tree::Simple object whose # node is path to a directory my $tree = Tree::Simple->new("./"); # create an instance of our visitor my $visitor = Tree::Simple::Visitor::LoadDirectoryTree->new(); # set the directory sorting style $visitor->setSortStyle($visitor->SORT_FILES_FIRST); # create node filter to filter # out certain files and directories $visitor->setNodeFilter(sub { my ($item) = @_; return 0 if $item =~ /CVS/; return 1; }); # pass the visitor to a Tree::Simple object $tree->accept($visitor); # the tree now mirrors the structure of the directory DESCRIPTION
This visitor can be used to load a directory tree into a Tree::Simple hierarchy. METHODS
new There are no arguments to the constructor the object will be in its default state. You can use the "setNodeFilter" and "setSortStyle" methods to customize its behavior. setNodeFilter ($filter_function) This method accepts a CODE reference as its $filter_function argument and throws an exception if it is not a code reference. This code reference is used to filter the tree nodes as they are created. The function is given the current directory or file being added to the tree, and it is expected to return either true(1) of false(0) to determine if that directory should be traversed or file added to the tree. setSortStyle ($sort_function) This method accepts a CODE reference as its $sort_function argument and throws an exception if it is not a code reference. This function is used to sort the individual levels of the directory tree right before it is added to the tree being built. The function is passed the the current path, followed by the two items being sorted. The reason for passing the path in is so that sorting operations can be performed on the entire path if desired. Two pre-built functions are supplied and described below. SORT_FILES_FIRST This sorting function will sort files before directories, so that files are sorted alphabetically first in the list followed by directories sorted alphabetically. Here is example of how that would look: Tree/ Simple.pm Simple/ Visitor.pm VisitorFactory.pm Visitor/ PathToRoot.pm SORT_DIRS_FIRST This sorting function will sort directories before files, so that directories are sorted alphabetically first in the list followed by files sorted alphabetically. Here is example of how that would look: Tree/ Simple/ Visitor/ PathToRoot.pm Visitor.pm VisitorFactory.pm Simple.pm visit ($tree) This is the method that is used by Tree::Simple's "accept" method. It can also be used on its own, it requires the $tree argument to be a Tree::Simple object (or derived from a Tree::Simple object), and will throw and exception otherwise. The node value of the $tree argument (gotten by calling "getNodeValue") is considered the root directory from which we begin our traversal. We use File::Spec to keep our paths cross-platform, but it is expected that you will feed in a valid path for your OS. If the path either does not exist, or is not a directory, then an exception is thrown. The $tree argument which is passed to "visit" must be a leaf node. This is because this Visitor will create all the sub-nodes for this tree. If the tree is not a leaf, an exception is thrown. We do not require the tree to be a root though, and this Visitor will not affect any nodes above the $tree argument. BUGS
None that I am aware of. Of course, if you find a bug, let me know, and I will be sure to fix it. CODE COVERAGE
See the CODE COVERAGE section in Tree::Simple::VisitorFactory for more inforamtion. SEE ALSO
These Visitor classes are all subclasses of Tree::Simple::Visitor, which can be found in the Tree::Simple module, you should refer to that module for more information. AUTHOR
stevan little, <stevan@iinteractive.com> COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2004, 2005 by Infinity Interactive, Inc. <http://www.iinteractive.com> This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.10.1 2005-07-14 Tree::Simple::Visitor::LoadDirectoryTree(3pm)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:01 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy