To execute an operating system command from within vi, just type for example
Code:
:!ls -l /tmp<CR>
You can also fork a subshell with
Code:
:sh<CR>
---------- Post updated at 07:57 ---------- Previous update was at 07:54 ----------
You can also send the current contents of the vi editor buffer through a filter program with
Code:
1G!Gtr -d ' '<CR>
1G ... to go to the first line
!G ... send everything from the current position up to the last line through the following command
tr -d ' ' ... the tr command to delete spaces
<CR> ... to terminate the command sequence
Guys, I need some help... how can I remove the blank spaces between the lines below? (between the date and the hour fields)
21/05/07 00:05:00 99
21/05/07 00:10:01 99
21/05/07 00:15:00 99
21/05/07 00:20:00 99
21/05/07 00:25:00 99
I want to make the file... (4 Replies)
I have a file that has dates like this:
date FINAL_RESULT; 7
date FINAL_RESULT; 2
date FINAL_RESULT; 5
With this command: seira=`cut -f2 -d\; tes.txt` i take the date FINAL RESULTs and i store them on variable seira.then seira look like this: 6 3 8
I want to read seira and make a sum of all... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to replace a specific column values in a csv file with double quotes when I am find embedded spaces with in the fields.
Example:
SNO,NAME,ZIPCODE,RANK,SEX,ADDRESS
1,Robert,74538,12,34, M,Robert Street, NY
2,Sam,07564,13,M,12 Main Ave, CA
3,Kim, Ed,12345,14,M,123D ,... (1 Reply)
Hello All,
I am trying to remove all tabspaces and all blankspaces from my file using sed & awk, but not getting proper code. Please help me out.
My file is like this (<b> means one blank space, <t> means one tab space)-
$ cat file
NARESH<b><b><b>KUMAR<t><t>PRADHAN... (3 Replies)
Hello,
I am an super newbie, so forgive my sheer ignorance. I have a series of text files formatted as follows (just showing the header and first few lines):
mean_geo mean_raw lat lon
0.000 0 -70.616 163.021
0.000 0 -70.620 163.073
0.000 ... (8 Replies)
hi
i have a file which store some data.the contents of my file is
data1:data2
data3:data4
i have a script which read this file
correct="$(cat /root/sh | cut -d: -f1)"
i used this syntax..please help me which syntax is used to read blank spaces.and then remove it and after that how to read... (1 Reply)
Hi I am writing a shell to run sqlplus scripts. i found a issue in my scripts that oracle will not spool a file if there is blank spaces in the word
like
/backup dir/scriptrelease/1_DDL
or
/backupdir/script release/2_DDL
can we write some thing in the shell to make "/backup dir" to... (1 Reply)
Hi, I have data that looks similar to this:
In which the sentences are written horizontally and the beginning of a sentence is indicated by a 1 in the first column and the number increments until the last item of the sentence. The end of the sentence and the beginning of the next is then indicate... (1 Reply)
Hello All ,
1. I am trying to do a task where I need to remove Blank spaces from my file , I am usingawk '{$1=$1}{print}' file>file1Input :-
;05/12/1990 ;31/03/2014 ;
Output:-
;05/12/1990 ;31/03/2014 ;This command is not removing all spaces from... (6 Replies)
Hi Gurus,
Somebody can say me how to delete blank spaces and blank lines in a file unix, please.
Thank you for advanced. (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: systemoper
10 Replies
LEARN ABOUT ULTRIX
ex
ex(1) General Commands Manual ex(1)Name
ex, edit - text editor
Syntax
ex [ - ] [ -v ] [ -x ] [ -t tag ] [ -r ] [ +command ] [ -l ] name...
edit [ ex options ]
Description
The editor is the root of a family of editors: and The editor is a superset of with the most notable extension being a display-editing
facility. Display-based editing is the focus of
The name argument indicates the files to be edited.
Options
- Suppresses all interactive-user feedback. This option is useful in processing editor scripts in command files.
-v Equivalent to using rather than
-t Equivalent to an initial tag command, that is, editing the file containing the tag and positioning the editor at its definition.
-r Used to recover after an editor or system crash. It recovers by retrieving the last saved version of the named file. If no file is
specified, it displays a list of saved files.
-R Sets the read-only option at the start.
+command
Indicates that the editor should begin by executing the specified command. If the command is omitted, it defaults to $, positioning
the editor at the last line of the first file, initially. Other useful commands here are scanning patterns of the form +/pattern or
line numbers.
-l Sets up for LISP. That is, it sets the showmatch and lisp options. The -x option is available only if the Encryption layered product
is installed.
-x Causes to prompt for a key. The key is used to encrypt and decrypt the contents of the file. If the file contents have been encrypted
with one key, you must use the same key to decrypt them.
Restrictions
The command causes all marks to be lost on lines changed and then restored if the marked lines were changed.
The command does not clear the buffer modified condition.
The z command prints a number of logical rather than physical lines. More than a screenful of output may result if long lines are present.
File input/output errors do not print a name if the command line minus sign (-) option is used.
There is no easy way to do a single scan ignoring case.
The editor does not warn you if you place text in named buffers and do not use it before exiting the editor.
Null characters are discarded from input files, and cannot appear in output files.
Files
/usr/lib/ex?.?recover recover command
/usr/lib/ex?.?preserve preserve command
/etc/termcap terminal capabilities
~/.exrc editor startup file
/tmp/Exnnnnn editor temporary
/tmp/Rxnnnnn named buffer temporary
/usr/preserve preservation directory
See Alsoawk(1), ed(1), grep(1), sed(1), vi(1), termcap(5), environ(7)
"Edit: A Tutorial" and the "Ex Reference Manual" in the
Supplementary Documents, Volume 1: General User
ex(1)