No differences, but when you use cron, your env is not same as if you log in. Depends which *nix system you have.
In then cron env the best default idea is to set env.
Easy to test. Make next envtst.sh script and run it and then run it using cron. Locate it ex. dir /tmp.
And then run crontab -e to edit cronfile and add next line
Wait about minute and look file /tmp/envtst.sh.tmp
That is your env when you use cron. It's not same as login. PATH is something, not enough usually and so on. Usually HOME is.
One method is to execute your .profile
Example cron, if your /tmp/envtst.sh.tmp include HOME or hardcode path
And myjob.sh is something:
my.setup
Ofcource you can create your script always using this idea - not trust env, set it.
Hello,
I want to set some environment variables with this script:
ip=$@
echo Remote Computer: $ip
PERLDB_OPTS="CallKomodo=$ip:9000 RemotePort=$ip:9010 PrintRet=0"
export PERLDB_OPTS
PERL5LIB=/opt/komodo
export PERL5LIB
echo PERLDB_OPTS: $PERLDB_OPTS
echo PERL5LIB: $PERL5LIB
But it... (5 Replies)
Hi all,
I am trying to set up some variables in a shell script. The variables contain values of various paths needed to run a java module. The problem is the variables dont seem to be setting at all.
here is what i am trying to do :
JAR_HOME=/home/was5/bdcms/scheduledjobs/lib
export... (6 Replies)
I've seen a few other threads like this, but they either went unanswered or failed to answer my question.
How do I set an environment variable in a Makefile?
What I'm trying to do is use GNU make to automate an ant build.
In order to run ant, I've got to first set a few environment... (1 Reply)
Is it possible to use environment variables within cron jobs. I am using a cron job to run a c program at regular intervals. The C program uses a library and i have set the library path in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable. But when i ran the job i got the error library not found!! Any... (1 Reply)
Hello All,
I am writing a script to set some environment variables which are required for a particular application. I understand that the environment variables set by Shell script can, at the max, be valid for the session. They will have to be set again once the session is closed and re-opened.... (1 Reply)
hi all,
I would appreciate if some one could explain me the difference between setting up the variables as shown below
HOME=${HOME:-"/home/user1"}
HOME=/home/user1 (1 Reply)
#!/bin/bash
if ; then
ASS1_DATA_DIR=./
echo $ASS1_DATA_DIR
export ASS1_DATA_DIR
echo "data dir"
fi
if ; then
ASS1_OUTPUT_DIR=./
export ASS1_OUTPUT_DIR
fi
I want to create a new environment variable ASS1_DATA_DIR and ASS1_OUTPUT_DIR in bash and set them to the current... (4 Replies)
Hi all,
This is my first post here. I need to set up a few environment variables with a shell script. Some are hard-coded, but some should come from other commands or as input from the user. How do I do that?
For example, I need to export a variable as such:
export DISPLAY=127.0.0.1:8.0
... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have around 10 environment variables in my shell script. i want to set this all in a file and just call that file in my shell script. How can i do that ? Please help. TIA! (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: qwertyu
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
cron
CRON(8) System Manager's Manual CRON(8)NAME
cron - daemon to execute scheduled commands (ISC Cron V4.1)
SYNOPSIS
cron [-l load_avg] [-n]
DESCRIPTION
Cron should be started from /etc/rc or /etc/rc.local. It will return immediately, so you don't need to start it with '&'. The -n option
changes this default behavior causing it to run in the foreground. This can be useful when starting it out of init.
Cron searches /var/spool/cron for crontab files which are named after accounts in /etc/passwd; crontabs found are loaded into memory. Cron
also searches for /etc/crontab and the files in the /etc/cron.d directory, which are in a different format (see crontab(5)). Cron then
wakes up every minute, examining all stored crontabs, checking each command to see if it should be run in the current minute. When execut-
ing commands, any output is mailed to the owner of the crontab (or to the user named in the MAILTO environment variable in the crontab, if
such exists).
Additionally, cron checks each minute to see if its spool directory's modtime (or the modtime on /etc/crontab) has changed, and if it has,
cron will then examine the modtime on all crontabs and reload those which have changed. Thus cron need not be restarted whenever a crontab
file is modified. Note that the Crontab(1) command updates the modtime of the spool directory whenever it changes a crontab.
Daylight Saving Time and other time changes
Local time changes of less than three hours, such as those caused by the start or end of Daylight Saving Time, are handled specially. This
only applies to jobs that run at a specific time and jobs that are run with a granularity greater than one hour. Jobs that run more fre-
quently are scheduled normally.
If time has moved forward, those jobs that would have run in the interval that has been skipped will be run immediately. Conversely, if
time has moved backward, care is taken to avoid running jobs twice.
Time changes of more than 3 hours are considered to be corrections to the clock or timezone, and the new time is used immediately.
PAM Access Control
On SUSE LINUX systems, crond now supports access control with PAM - see pam(8). A PAM configuration file for crond is installed in
/etc/pam.d/crond . crond loads the PAM environment from the pam_env module, but these can be overriden by settings in the crontab file.
SIGNALS
On receipt of a SIGHUP, the cron daemon will close and reopen its log file. This is useful in scripts which rotate and age log files.
Naturally this is not relevant if cron was built to use syslog(3).
CAVEATS
In this version of cron, /etc/crontab must not be writable by any user other than root. No crontab files may be links, or linked to by any
other file. No crontab files may be executable, or be writable by any user other than their owner.
SEE ALSO crontab(1), crontab(5), pam(8)AUTHOR
Paul Vixie <vixie@isc.org>
4th Berkeley Distribution 10 January 1996" CRON(8)