06-27-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by
omonoiatis9
i want to have other users with root authority other than root itself.
1) Bad idea. Do they really, really
need root authority? Frequently we get questions like 'how do I protect stuff against access by root user' because they designed a system where people need root but suddenly need to protect users from each other -- well you can't.
If you must give people root, you can use sudo for this, so the user can run 'sudo commandname' to have things run as root. sudo is extremely configurable, so you could let sudo do this with no password for certain users or user groups.
Quote:
when i was creating these users i search around and i find out that the only way to do that is to give to these users the same uid as that of root user.
That's the only way to
make them root, but not the only way to give them root
access.
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
pmvarrun
pmvarrun(8) pam_mount pmvarrun(8)
Name
pmvarrun - updates /var/run/pam_mount/user
Syntax
pmvarrun -u user [options]
Description
A separate program is needed so that /var/run/pam_mount/user may be created with a pam_mount-specific security context (otherwise SELinux
policy will conflict with gdm, which also creates file in /var/run).
pmvarrun is flexible and can run in a number of different security setups:
root-root
When pmvarrun is invoked as root, /var/run/pam_mount's permission settings can be as strict as needed; usually (0755,root,root) is a good
pick as it gives users the debug control over their refcount. Refcount files are given their respective owners (chowned to the user who
logs in).
user-user
When invoked as the user who logs in, /var/run/pam_mount needs appropriate permissions to create a file, which means the write bit must be
set. It is also highly suggested to set the sticky bit in this case, so other users do not tamper with your refcount.
root-user
Some programs or login helpers incorrectly call the PAM stack in a way that the login phase is done as root and the logout phase as a nor-
mal user. Nevertheless, pmvarrun supports this, and the same permissions as in root-root can be used. While the user may not be able to
unlink his file from /var/run/pam_mount, it will be truncated to indicate the same state.
Options
--help, -h
Display help.
--user user, -u user
User to handle, must be a valid username.
--operation number, -o number
Increase volume count by number.
-d Turn on debugging.
Files
/var/run/pam_mount/user
Author
This manpage was originally written by Bastian Kleineidam <calvin@debian.org> for the Debian distribution of libpam-mount but may be used
by others.
See /usr/share/doc/packages/libpam-mount/copyright for the list of original authors of pam_mount.
pam_mount 2008-10-08 pmvarrun(8)