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Full Discussion: Not able to compile C program on z/OS (USS)
Top Forums Programming Not able to compile C program on z/OS (USS) Post 302532474 by gaurav1086 on Tuesday 21st of June 2011 04:27:17 AM
Old 06-21-2011
Bug
Quote:
Originally Posted by madhu84
Hi,
I having an issue while compiling a C program in USS (z/OS) machine.

I was able to create objest files (.o) from source (.c) files but when I try to create a binary file from the object files I am getting the below error.

Code:
$ cc util.o sock.o app.o -lnsl -o ptf
FSUM3067 The archive library nsl (libnsl.a) cannot be found.

Thanks,
Madhu.
Hello Madhu,

From the error, its obvious that you need the libnsl.a because code links against some routines from that lib. What I would suggest is that find that library (using find) and explicitly specify the lib in the compile option (with -L) to see if it works.

Code:
find / -type f -iname "libnsl.a"

From this if you get any results then do
Code:
$ cc util.o sock.o app.o -lnsl -o ptf -L<YOUR_RESULT>

If you are not able to find libnsl.a then locate it from similar architecture of compile it on your machine.

Thanks and Regards,
Gaurav.
 

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LEARN ABOUT SUSE

lint

lint(1B)                                             SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands                                             lint(1B)

NAME

       lint - C program verifier

SYNOPSIS

       /usr/ucb/lint [options]

DESCRIPTION

       /usr/ucb/lint  is  the  interface  to  the  BSD  Compatibility  Package  C  program  verifier.   It  is  a  script  that looks for the link
       /usr/ccs/bin/ucblint to the C program verifier. /usr/ccs/bin/ucblint is available only with the SPROcc package, whose default  location  is
       /opt/SUNWspro.  /usr/ucb/lint  is  identical to /usr/ccs/bin/ucblint, except that BSD headers are used and BSD  libraries are linked before
       base libraries.  The /opt/SUNWspro/man/man1/lint.1 man page is available only with the SPROcc package.

OPTIONS

       /usr/ucb/lint accepts the same options as /usr/ccs/bin/ucblint, with the following exceptions:

       -Idir           Search dir for included files whose names do not begin with a slash (/) prior  to  searching  the  usual  directories.  The
                       directories for multiple -I options are searched in the order specified. The preprocessor first searches for #include files
                       in the directory containing sourcefile, and then in directories named with -I options (if any), then  /usr/ucbinclude,  and
                       finally, in /usr/include.

       -Ldir           Add  dir  to  the  list  of  directories  searched  for  libraries  by  /usr/ccs/bin/ucblint.  This  option  is  passed  to
                       /usr/ccs/bin/ld. Directories specified with this option are searched before /usr/ucblib and /usr/lib.

       -Y P, dir       Change the default directory used for finding libraries.

EXIT STATUS

       The following exit values are returned:

       0               Successful completion.

       >0              An error occurred.

FILES

       /usr/lint/bin/ld        link editor

       /usr/lib/libc           C library

       /usr/ucbinclude         BSD Compatibility directory for header files

       /usr/ucblib             BSD Compatibility directory for libraries

       /usr/ucblib/libucb      BSD Compatibility C library

       /usr/lib/libsocket      library containing socket routines

       /usr/lib/libnsl         library containing network functions

       /usr/lib/libelf         library containing routines to process ELF object files

       /usr/lib/libaio         library containing asynchronous I/O routines

ATTRIBUTES

       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |      ATTRIBUTE TYPE         |      ATTRIBUTE VALUE        |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Availability                 |SUNWscpu                     |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+

SEE ALSO

       ld(1), a.out(4), attributes(5)

SunOS 5.10                                                          1 Feb 1995                                                            lint(1B)
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