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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting script help Undefined /illegal variable using cat Post 302532278 by dpreviti on Monday 20th of June 2011 11:56:32 AM
Old 06-20-2011
script help Undefined /illegal variable using cat

Hello group,

Still fairly new at the whole scripting thing so be gentle. I'm trying to write a simple script that archives my log files into a master log broken into weeks of the year.

My script runs fine up till the "cat" lines which I get a undefined or illegal variable name error. But using the same format earlier in the script it has no problem with the makedir or touch lines with the dates in them.

I have fiddled with it & had no luck, can someone eyeball this and tell me what I have done wrong? This is on a freenas system using a version of freebsd which is why I have the kooky copy lines instead of just echoing "" to the logs, which seemed to break syslog.

TIA
DP

Code:
#/bin/bash
#by DP run as ROOT!
#
#  make directory in format week number-year.month-year-logs
#
mkdir /var/log/archives/'week-'$(date +%U'.'%B'-20'%y'-logs')
#
# touch new archived logs
touch /var/log/archives/'week-'$(date +%U'.'%B'-20'%y'-logs')/sshd.log
touch /var/log/archives/'week-'$(date +%U'.'%B'-20'%y'-logs')/system.log
#
#stop syslogd deamon
/etc/rc.d/syslogd stop
#
#copy sshd & system log to monthly directory
cat /var/log/sshd.log >> /var/log/archives/'week-'$(date +%U'.'%B'-20'%y'-logs')/sshd.log
cat /var/log/system.log >> /var/log/archives/'week-'$(date +%U'.'%B'-20'%y'-logs')/system.log
#
#copy clean sshd & system log file to clear logs
cp /var/log/clean/sshd.clean.log /var/log/sshd.log
cp /var/log/clean/system.clean.log /var/log/system.log
#
#
#restart syslogd
/etc/rc.d/syslogd start
#
# log results
logger SYSTEM "Daily rotation of SSH & System logs was successful stored in /var/log/week-"$(date +%U'.'%B'-20'%y'-logs')
#
# EOF


Last edited by pludi; 06-20-2011 at 05:42 PM..
 

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jrunscript(1)						      General Commands Manual						     jrunscript(1)

NAME
jrunscript - command line script shell SYNOPSIS
jrunscript [ options ] [ arguments... ] PARAMETERS
options Options, if used, should follow immediately after the command name. arguments Arguments, if used, should follow immediately after options or command name. DESCRIPTION
jrunscript is a command line script shell. jrunscript supports both an interactive (read-eval-print) mode and a batch (-f option) mode of script execution. This is a scripting language independent shell. By default, JavaScript is the language used, but the -l option can be used to specify a different language. Through Java to scripting language communication, jrunscript supports "exploratory programming" style. NOTE: This tool is experimental and may not be available in future versions of the JDK. OPTIONS
-classpath path Specify where to find the user's .class files that are accessed by the script. -cp path This is a synonym for -classpath path -Dname=value Set a Java system property. -Jflag Pass flag directly to the Java virtual machine on which jrunscript is run. -l language Use the specified scripting language. By default, JavaScript is used. Note that to use other scripting languages, you also need to spec- ify the corresponding script engine's jar file using -cp or -classpath option. -e script Evaluate the given script. This option can be used to run "one liner" scripts specified completely on the command line. -encoding encoding Specify the character encoding used while reading script files. -f script-file Evaluate the given script file (batch mode). -f - Read and evaluate a script from standard input (interactive mode). -help Output help message and exit. -? Output help message and exit. -q List all script engines available and exit. ARGUMENTS
If [arguments...] are present and if no -e or -f option is used, then the first argument is the script file and the rest of the arguments, if any, are passed as script arguments. If [arguments..] and -e or -f option are used, then all [arguments..] are passed as script argu- ments. If [arguments..], -e and -f are missing, interactive mode is used. Script arguments are available to a script in an engine variable named "arguments" of type String array. EXAMPLES
Executing inline scripts jrunscript -e "print('hello world')" jrunscript -e "cat('http://java.sun.com')" Use specified language and evaluate given script file jrunscript -l js -f test.js Interactive mode jrunscript js>print('hello world'); hello world js>34 + 55 89 js> thread(function() { print('hello world'); } hello world js> Run script file with script arguments jrunscript test.js arg1 arg2 arg3 test.js is script file to execute and arg1, arg2 and arg3 are passed to script as script arguments. Script can access these using "argu- ments" array. SEE ALSO
If JavaScript is used, then before evaluating any user defined script, jrunscript initializes certain built-in functions and objects. These JavaScript built-ins are documented in jsdocs. 06 Aug 2006 jrunscript(1)
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