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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting sed replace values of column with ordered numbering Post 302529907 by pau on Saturday 11th of June 2011 06:22:19 AM
Old 06-11-2011
sed replace values of column with ordered numbering

Hello,

I am trying to write a shell script that will create a gnuplot file.

My main problem is that I have a data file with two columns:

1.05929120E+09 5.0000701214792
1.05930096E+09 5.00006386985764
1.05930584E+09 5.00019465404908
1.05931072E+09 5.00031960589719
1.05931559E+09 5.00040271630384
1.05932047E+09 5.00020010067377
1.05932535E+09 5.00039493212858
1.05933023E+09 5.00052596491601
1.05933511E+09 5.0006511754308
1.05933998E+09 5.00073406230015

I need column 1 to be displayed like this in the script that will generate the gnuplot file:

Code:
cat > Script.sh <<-__EOF__
#!$MyGnuplot -persist
set title "Title"
set xlabel "X axis"
set ylabel "Y axis"
set mxtics 5
set mytics 5
unset label

set xrange [0:7e+09]
set yrange [0:0.12]
set parametric
set trange [0:0.12]

const1=1.05929120E+09
const2=1.05930096E+09
const3=1.05930584E+09
.
.
.
const10=1.05933998E+09
plot\\
'./elements.dat' u 1:2 w l\\
const1,t\\
const2,t\\
const3,t\\
.
.
.
const10,t
set terminal x11
__EOF__

I.e. I need to tr '\n' ' ' the first column of data but adding a consti= in front of it
running from i=1 .... last_number

I have never been good at looping...

Any help will be appreciated.

Thanks
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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