If "ROWSTOLOAD" is defined then
else set it to
In general if a variable is needed to be exported but you don't know if its already defined then you use the above syntax to define it to a default value in case it is not set.
Suppose you have variable "VAR" and not sure if it already had some value, but you want it to be defaulted to "300" if it's not defined, then you use the command
These 3 Users Gave Thanks to aster007 For This Post:
what is the command to print the text in a specifed location
eg
i have text ("i am here");
i have to print it on location 20,20
wat is the command and which header file it uses
i am currentlr working in solaris 5.8 using unix (1 Reply)
Hi all,
Want to know what does export command do??
What is its functionality?
And on a shell prompt
$at=1
$ echo $at
1
The variable above is it available to other script??? (3 Replies)
What is the command for search the program name from the entire directory (all directories in the unix box, means including sub directories...) (2 Replies)
Sorry for the duplicate thread this one is similar to the one in
https://www.unix.com/shell-programming-scripting/88132-awk-sed-script-read-values-parameter-files.html#post302255121
Since there were no responses on the parent thread since it got resolved partially i thought to open the new... (4 Replies)
Hi
The command "ssh -V" works as normal user but fails as root.
As Normal user:
bash-3.00$ ssh -V
OpenSSH_5.9p1, OpenSSL 1.0.0e 6 Sep 2011As Root user:
# ssh -V
bash: ssh: command not found
Thanks (1 Reply)
I am running the export command within a view to use that value inside my build script. But while executing it it is saying "export command not found"
My code is as follows:
--------------------------
#!/bin/sh
user="test"
DIR="/bldtmp/"$user
VIEW="test.view1"
echo "TMPDIR before export... (4 Replies)
My OS is Linux GL version 2.4.26. I am trying to make a shell script that outputs a chart displaying info of who is online, boot time, and the real time, I have manage to get it to work, but I still get the error "./user/script: line 1: : command not found." I do in fact have access to root, if... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: thatguy565
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
export
EXPORT(P) POSIX Programmer's Manual EXPORT(P)
NAME
export - set the export attribute for variables
SYNOPSIS
export name[=word]...
export -p
DESCRIPTION
The shell shall give the export attribute to the variables corresponding to the specified names, which shall cause them to be in the envi-
ronment of subsequently executed commands. If the name of a variable is followed by = word, then the value of that variable shall be set to
word.
The export special built-in shall support the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 12.2, Utility Syntax Guidelines.
When -p is specified, export shall write to the standard output the names and values of all exported variables, in the following format:
"export %s=%s
", <name>, <value>
if name is set, and:
"export %s
", <name>
if name is unset.
The shell shall format the output, including the proper use of quoting, so that it is suitable for reinput to the shell as commands that
achieve the same exporting results, except:
1. Read-only variables with values cannot be reset.
2. Variables that were unset at the time they were output need not be reset to the unset state if a value is assigned to the variable
between the time the state was saved and the time at which the saved output is reinput to the shell.
When no arguments are given, the results are unspecified.
OPTIONS
See the DESCRIPTION.
OPERANDS
See the DESCRIPTION.
STDIN
Not used.
INPUT FILES
None.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
None.
ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
Default.
STDOUT
See the DESCRIPTION.
STDERR
The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.
OUTPUT FILES
None.
EXTENDED DESCRIPTION
None.
EXIT STATUS
Zero.
CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS
Default.
The following sections are informative.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
EXAMPLES
Export PWD and HOME variables:
export PWD HOME
Set and export the PATH variable:
export PATH=/local/bin:$PATH
Save and restore all exported variables:
export -p > temp-fileunset a lot of variables... processing. temp-file
RATIONALE
Some historical shells use the no-argument case as the functional equivalent of what is required here with -p. This feature was left
unspecified because it is not historical practice in all shells, and some scripts may rely on the now-unspecified results on their imple-
mentations. Attempts to specify the -p output as the default case were unsuccessful in achieving consensus. The -p option was added to
allow portable access to the values that can be saved and then later restored using; for example, a dot script.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
Special Built-In Utilities
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technol-
ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE
and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained
online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
IEEE /The Open Group 2003 EXPORT(P)