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Full Discussion: How to use awk with while read line
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to use awk with while read line Post 302511847 by Chubler_XL on Thursday 7th of April 2011 06:20:21 PM
Old 04-07-2011
First of, you should use [code] and [/code] not <code> and </code>

Code:
Name                       Age
-------------- ---------------
Raju P                20 years
Hari                  25 years
Priya S               30 years

Code:
$ awk '/years$/ {$(NF-1)="is "$(NF-1); $1="The age of "$1; print $0}' mydatafile
The age of Raju P is 20 years
The age of Hari is 25 years
The age of Priya S is 30 years

If you really want to use read and while (cant think why):
Code:
while read
do
    echo "$REPLY" | awk '/years$/ {$(NF-1)="is "$(NF-1); $1="The age of "$1; print $0}'
done < mydatafile

 

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LEARN ABOUT NETBSD

time

TIME(3) 						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						   TIME(3)

NAME

     time -- get time of day

LIBRARY

     Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS

     #include <time.h>

     time_t
     time(time_t *tloc);

DESCRIPTION

     The time() function returns the value of time in seconds since 0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, January 1, 1970, Coordinated Universal Time.

     A copy of the time value may be saved to the area indicated by the pointer tloc.  If tloc is a NULL pointer, no value is stored.

     Upon successful completion, time() returns the value of time.  Otherwise a value of ((time_t) -1) is returned and the global variable errno
     is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS

     No errors are defined.

SEE ALSO

     gettimeofday(2), ctime(3)

STANDARDS

     The time() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990 (``POSIX.1'').

HISTORY

     A time() function appeared in Version 2 AT&T UNIX.  It returned a 32-bit value measuring sixtieths of a second, leading to rollover every
     2.26 years.  In Version 6 AT&T UNIX, the precision of time() was changed to seconds, allowing 135.6 years between rollovers.

     In NetBSD 6.0 the time_t type was changed to be 64 bits wide, including on 32-bit machines, making rollover a concern for the far distant
     future only.  Note however that any code making the incorrect assumption that time_t is the same as long will fail on 32-bit machines in
     2038.

BSD
								 November 5, 2011							       BSD
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