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Top Forums Programming how to check if something exists in a struct linked list? Post 302510742 by omega666 on Monday 4th of April 2011 10:13:04 PM
Old 04-04-2011
how to check if something exists in a struct linked list?

can someone provide an example of a struct linked list, where it has strings as its values, and then how do I check if a specific string (say called buffer) exists in the list of structs?

i dont understand how to make a copy of it to check with
this is what i have
Code:
                        
                        // CHECK IF ITEM EXISTS IN THE ITEM LIST
                        check=0; tmp_item_list=item_list;
                        while(tmp_item_list) {
                            if (strcmp(tmp_item_list->number,buffer)==0) { 
                                tmp_buffer0[0]='\0';
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,tmp_item_list->number);
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0," ");
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,tmp_item_list->name);
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0," ");
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,tmp_item_list->current_price);
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,"\n");
                                send_message(i, tmp_buffer0); check=1; break; 
                            }
                            tmp_item_list=tmp_item_list->next;
                        }

i want to make a copy because if i dont then
tmp_item_list=tmp_item_list->next;
will screw it up

also this wont work, because somehow when i iterate through the list, it seems the list repeats again...Smilie

this compiles fine with no errors/warnings

---------- Post updated at 10:13 PM ---------- Previous update was at 09:00 PM ----------

nvm i got it now
 

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STRCAT(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						 STRCAT(3)

NAME
strcat, strncat -- concatenate strings LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h> char * strcat(char *restrict s1, const char *restrict s2); char * strncat(char *restrict s1, const char *restrict s2, size_t n); DESCRIPTION
The strcat() and strncat() functions append a copy of the null-terminated string s2 to the end of the null-terminated string s1, then add a terminating ''. The string s1 must have sufficient space to hold the result. The strncat() function appends not more than n characters from s2, and then adds a terminating ''. The source and destination strings should not overlap, as the behavior is undefined. RETURN VALUES
The strcat() and strncat() functions return the pointer s1. SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
The strcat() function is easily misused in a manner which enables malicious users to arbitrarily change a running program's functionality through a buffer overflow attack. (See the FSA.) Avoid using strcat(). Instead, use strncat() or strlcat() and ensure that no more characters are copied to the destination buffer than it can hold. Note that strncat() can also be problematic. It may be a security concern for a string to be truncated at all. Since the truncated string will not be as long as the original, it may refer to a completely different resource and usage of the truncated resource could result in very incorrect behavior. Example: void foo(const char *arbitrary_string) { char onstack[8] = ""; #if defined(BAD) /* * This first strcat is bad behavior. Do not use strcat! */ (void)strcat(onstack, arbitrary_string); /* BAD! */ #elif defined(BETTER) /* * The following two lines demonstrate better use of * strncat(). */ (void)strncat(onstack, arbitrary_string, sizeof(onstack) - strlen(onstack) - 1); #elif defined(BEST) /* * These lines are even more robust due to testing for * truncation. */ if (strlen(arbitrary_string) + 1 > sizeof(onstack) - strlen(onstack)) err(1, "onstack would be truncated"); (void)strncat(onstack, arbitrary_string, sizeof(onstack) - strlen(onstack) - 1); #endif } SEE ALSO
bcopy(3), memccpy(3), memcpy(3), memmove(3), strcpy(3), strlcat(3), strlcpy(3), wcscat(3) STANDARDS
The strcat() and strncat() functions conform to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (``ISO C90''). BSD
December 1, 2009 BSD
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