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Top Forums Programming how to check if something exists in a struct linked list? Post 302510742 by omega666 on Monday 4th of April 2011 10:13:04 PM
Old 04-04-2011
how to check if something exists in a struct linked list?

can someone provide an example of a struct linked list, where it has strings as its values, and then how do I check if a specific string (say called buffer) exists in the list of structs?

i dont understand how to make a copy of it to check with
this is what i have
Code:
                        
                        // CHECK IF ITEM EXISTS IN THE ITEM LIST
                        check=0; tmp_item_list=item_list;
                        while(tmp_item_list) {
                            if (strcmp(tmp_item_list->number,buffer)==0) { 
                                tmp_buffer0[0]='\0';
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,tmp_item_list->number);
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0," ");
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,tmp_item_list->name);
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0," ");
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,tmp_item_list->current_price);
                                strcat(tmp_buffer0,"\n");
                                send_message(i, tmp_buffer0); check=1; break; 
                            }
                            tmp_item_list=tmp_item_list->next;
                        }

i want to make a copy because if i dont then
tmp_item_list=tmp_item_list->next;
will screw it up

also this wont work, because somehow when i iterate through the list, it seems the list repeats again...Smilie

this compiles fine with no errors/warnings

---------- Post updated at 10:13 PM ---------- Previous update was at 09:00 PM ----------

nvm i got it now
 

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STRCAT(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual							 STRCAT(3)

NAME
strcat, strncat - concatenate two strings SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h> char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src); char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n); DESCRIPTION
The strcat() function appends the src string to the dest string, overwriting the terminating null byte ('') at the end of dest, and then adds a terminating null byte. The strings may not overlap, and the dest string must have enough space for the result. If dest is not large enough, program behavior is unpredictable; buffer overruns are a favorite avenue for attacking secure programs. The strncat() function is similar, except that * it will use at most n bytes from src; and * src does not need to be null-terminated if it contains n or more bytes. As with strcat(), the resulting string in dest is always null-terminated. If src contains n or more bytes, strncat() writes n+1 bytes to dest (n from src plus the terminating null byte). Therefore, the size of dest must be at least strlen(dest)+n+1. A simple implementation of strncat() might be: char* strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) { size_t dest_len = strlen(dest); size_t i; for (i = 0 ; i < n && src[i] != '' ; i++) dest[dest_len + i] = src[i]; dest[dest_len + i] = ''; return dest; } RETURN VALUE
The strcat() and strncat() functions return a pointer to the resulting string dest. CONFORMING TO
SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89, C99. NOTES
Some systems (the BSDs, Solaris, and others) provide the following function: size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size); This function appends the null-terminated string src to the string dest, copying at most size-strlen(dest)-1 from src, and adds a null ter- minator to the result, unless size is less than strlen(dest). This function fixes the buffer overrun problem of strcat(), but the caller must still handle the possibility of data loss if size is too small. The function returns the length of the string strlcat() tried to cre- ate; if the return value is greater than or equal to size, data loss occurred. If data loss matters, the caller must either check the arguments before the call, or test the function return value. strlcat() is not present in glibc and is not standardized by POSIX, but is available on Linux via the libbsd library. SEE ALSO
bcopy(3), memccpy(3), memcpy(3), strcpy(3), string(3), strncpy(3), wcscat(3), wcsncat(3) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.53 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. GNU
2012-07-19 STRCAT(3)
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