03-14-2011
Ok it sort of works now, but theres a problem, here what i did
The output is sorta correct, i gave the input command to be ls, the output was
my_prog.c
my_prog
abc
ñà·
EÉ÷·8É÷·*à·
0
The zero come up since ls was successfull, but i dont understand why the files in the directory came up line by line and not all in one line like how normally doing ls would result in, also theres some gibberish lines after the ls command results, why did that show up? Am I missing a \0 anywhere or something?
Also i tried giving a command that would fail like cd ffg, and the WEXITSTATUS number came out to be 2, so what really are the possible outcomes for WEXITSTATUS? i only know so far 0 and 2, shouldnt it be -1 instead of 2?
Last edited by omega666; 03-15-2011 at 04:38 PM..
9 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
hi all. thanks for looking
i am doing some homework.
one question is that when type
wc
and then how to tell the program that we have finished entering data?
also
why do some operating systems report 22 as the number of bytes in the file above, while others only 20?
thanks so much,... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: dashi2k
1 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I have problem in writing the shell script involving MPE command STREAM related to HP-UX and Unix command. Script is
sh "nlshCMD 'STREAM <job name1>' | 'SHOWJOB' | grep $HPJOBNUM"
sh "nlshCMD 'STREAM <job name2>' | 'SHOWJOB' | grep $HPJOBNUM"
sh "nlshCMD 'STREAM <job name3>' |... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: bosskr
0 Replies
3. HP-UX
Hello,
I have problem in writing the shell script involving MPE command STREAM related to HP-UX and Unix command. Script is
sh "nlshCMD 'STREAM <job name1>' | 'SHOWJOB' | grep $HPJOBNUM"
sh "nlshCMD 'STREAM <job name2>' | 'SHOWJOB' | grep $HPJOBNUM"
sh "nlshCMD 'STREAM <job name3>' |... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: bosskr
1 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi ,
I have a piece of code ...wherein I need to assign the following ...
1) A command line argument to a variable
e.g origCount=ARGV
2) A unix command to a variable
e.g result=`wc -l testFile.txt`
in my awk shell script
When I do this :
print "origCount" origCount --> I get the... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: sweta_doshi
0 Replies
5. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Hi,
Well my title isn't very clear I think. So to understand my goal:
I have a script "test1"
#!/bin/bash
xvkbd -text blabla
with xbindkeys, I bind F5 key in order it runs my test1 script
So when I press F5, test1 runs.
I'm under Emacs/Vi and I press F5 in order to have "blabla" be... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: xib.be
0 Replies
6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I am going through the Unix Made Easy second edition book by John Muster. So far it's been very informative and I can tell it may be a bit out of date.
In one of the exercises it talks about the "sort" command and using it to sort column's of data etc. The "sort" command has changed a bit and... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: budfoxcat
1 Replies
7. UNIX Desktop Questions & Answers
Hi all,
I wish to know whether Unix can access window's file in Unix's terminal?
Apart from that, how to copy files or share files between Window and Unix? I get to know of secure copy, however, my company's Unix does not support the feature of secure copy? Any other method for me to share/... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: jessy83
5 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
I'm trying to write a bash script called YN that looks like the following
YN "Specify a question" "doThis" "doThat"
where "doThis" will be executed if the answer is "y", otherwise "doThat".
For example
YN "Do you want to list the file dog?" "ls -al dog" ""
Here's my attempt... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: LeoKSimon
3 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi Folks,
I have a file name abc.xml in my windows machine at the location c:\ytr\abc.xml
which I want to place at the unix box machine inside cde directory.. at the following location that is /opt/app/cde/
now the credentials of unix box are
abc345 -->(dummyid)
ftyiu88--->(dummy passwd)
... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: punpun66
4 Replies
DIFF3(1) GNU Tools DIFF3(1)
NAME
diff3 - find differences between three files
SYNOPSIS
diff3 [options] mine older yours
DESCRIPTION
The diff3 command compares three files and outputs descriptions of their differences.
The files to compare are mine, older, and yours. At most one of these three file names may be -, which tells diff3 to read the standard
input for that file.
Options
Below is a summary of all of the options that GNU diff3 accepts. Multiple single letter options (unless they take an argument) can be com-
bined into a single command line argument.
-a Treat all files as text and compare them line-by-line, even if they do not appear to be text.
-A Incorporate all changes from older to yours into mine, surrounding all conflicts with bracket lines.
-B Old behavior of -A. Shows non-conflicts.
-e Generate an ed script that incorporates all the changes from older to yours into mine.
-E Like -e, except bracket lines from overlapping changes' first and third files. With -e, an overlapping change looks like this:
<<<<<<< mine
lines from mine
=======
lines from yours
>>>>>>> yours
--ed Generate an ed script that incorporates all the changes from older to yours into mine.
--easy-only
Like -e, except output only the nonoverlapping changes.
-i Generate w and q commands at the end of the ed script for System V compatibility. This option must be combined with one of the
-AeExX3 options, and may not be combined with -m.
--initial-tab
Output a tab rather than two spaces before the text of a line in normal format. This causes the alignment of tabs in the line to
look normal.
-L label
--label=label
Use the label label for the brackets output by the -A, -E and -X options. This option may be given up to three times, one for each
input file. The default labels are the names of the input files. Thus diff3 -L X -L Y -L Z -m A B C acts like diff3 -m A B C ,
except that the output looks like it came from files named X, Y and Z rather than from files named A, B and C.
-m
--merge
Apply the edit script to the first file and send the result to standard output. Unlike piping the output from diff3 to ed, this
works even for binary files and incomplete lines. -A is assumed if no edit script option is specified.
--overlap-only
Like -e, except output only the overlapping changes.
--show-all
Incorporate all unmerged changes from older to yours into mine, surrounding all overlapping changes with bracket lines.
--show-overlap
Like -e, except bracket lines from overlapping changes' first and third files.
-T Output a tab rather than two spaces before the text of a line in normal format. This causes the alignment of tabs in the line to
look normal.
--text Treat all files as text and compare them line-by-line, even if they do not appear to be text.
-v
--version
Output the version number of diff3.
-x Like -e, except output only the overlapping changes.
-X Like -E, except output only the overlapping changes. In other words, like -x, except bracket changes as in -E.
-3 Like -e, except output only the nonoverlapping changes.
SEE ALSO
cmp(1), comm(1), diff(1), ed(1), patch(1), sdiff(1).
DIAGNOSTICS
An exit status of 0 means diff3 was successful, 1 means some conflicts were found, and 2 means trouble.
GNU Tools 22sep1993 DIFF3(1)