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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help with replace character based on specific location Post 302503819 by perl_beginner on Friday 11th of March 2011 08:56:36 PM
Old 03-11-2011
Help with replace character based on specific location

Hi,

I got long list of reference file (column one is refer to the header in input file; column 2 is info of start position in input file; column 3 is info of end position in input fileSmilie shown as below:
Code:
read_2 10 15
read_3 5 8
read_1 4 10
.
.
.

Input file (huge file with total file size more than 1GB):
Code:
++read_1
AFSFAFHAKSJFHAKSJFHAKJSFHAFHASJKFHAS
++read_2
ASDFASJFOASUFRIEUIEWOUIEOWUIOEWUIEWFSFSJDHGJDSKHGSKDJHG
++read_3
UTWETEWTWETEWTEWTEF
.
.

Desired output:
Code:
++read_1
AFSXXXXXXXJFHAKSJFHAKJSFHAFHASJKFHAS
++read_2
ASDFASJFOXXXXXXEUIEWOUIEOWUIOEWUIEWFSFSJDHGJDSKHGSKDJHG
++read_3
UTWEXXXXWETEWTEWTEF
.
.

I would like to replace the character in input file with "X" based on the header description (colomn 1), start position to replace (column 2), end position to replace (column) in reference file.
My input file might be quite huge (>1GB)
Thanks for any advice.
 

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COLRM(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  COLRM(1)

NAME
colrm -- remove columns from a file SYNOPSIS
colrm [start [stop]] DESCRIPTION
The colrm utility removes selected columns from the lines of a file. A column is defined as a single character in a line. Input is read from the standard input. Output is written to the standard output. If only the start column is specified, columns numbered less than the start column will be written. If both start and stop columns are spec- ified, columns numbered less than the start column or greater than the stop column will be written. Column numbering starts with one, not zero. Tab characters increment the column count to the next multiple of eight. Backspace characters decrement the column count by one. ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of colrm as described in environ(7). EXIT STATUS
The colrm utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
awk(1), column(1), cut(1), paste(1) HISTORY
The colrm command appeared in 3.0BSD. BSD
August 4, 2004 BSD
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