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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Problem with renaming and saving Post 302498666 by chirag.joshi on Tuesday 22nd of February 2011 06:18:18 AM
Old 02-22-2011
Problem with renaming and saving

Hello mates,

I am quite new to script programming and I am facing an uphill task to rename files in one folder. I have gone through similar posts but most of them deal with renaming files by changing the file extensions.
Problem : I have a folder which contains files like bild01.jpg,bild02.jpg....and so on..
There are more files in the folders which should remain untouched.
I want to rename these 'bild' files as follows:
Code:
bild01.jpg -----> 1c.jpg
bild02.jpg -----> 2c.jpg
.
.
bild30.jpg------>30c.jpg

I have reached till :
Code:
#!/bin/bash

for i in `ls -1 bild*`
do 
   filename=$i
   j=`echo $filename | sed 's/.*bild\(.\).*/\1/'`
   if [ $j -eq 0 ]
   then
      echo "Good Morning"
   elif [ $j -gt 0 ]
   then
      echo "Good Night"
   fi
done

The if statements here compare the 5th character in each file name.
Instead of 'Good Morning' and 'Good Night', I would like to have a working code which replaces characters 'bild0' or 'bild' with letter 'c'

Any help is appreciated...
Thanks in advance

CJ

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use [code] and [/code] tags when posting code, data or logs etc. to preserve formatting and enhance readability, thanks.

Last edited by zaxxon; 02-22-2011 at 07:30 AM.. Reason: code tags
 

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RMM(1)								     [nmh-1.5]								    RMM(1)

NAME
rmm - remove messages SYNOPSIS
rmm [+folder] [msgs] [-unlink | -nounlink] [-version] [-help] DESCRIPTION
By default, rmm will remove the specified messages by renaming each of the message files with a site-dependent prefix (usually a comma). Such files will then need to be removed in some manner after a certain amount of time. Many sites arrange for cron to remove these files once a day, so check with your system administrator. Alternately, if you wish for rmm to really remove the files representing these messages, you can use the -unlink switch. But messages removed by this method cannot be later recovered. If you prefer a more sophisticated method of `removing' messages, you can define the rmmproc profile component. For example, you can add a profile component such as rmmproc: /home/foouser/bin/rmm_msgs then instead of simply renaming the message file, rmm will call the named program or script to handle the files that represent the messages to be deleted. Some users of csh prefer the following: alias rmm 'refile +d' where folder `+d' is a folder for deleted messages, and alias mexp 'rm `mhpath +d all`' is used to "expunge" deleted messages. The current message is not changed by rmm, so a next will advance to the next message in the folder as expected. FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile PROFILE COMPONENTS
Path: To determine the user's nmh directory Current-Folder: To find the default current folder rmmproc: Program to delete the message SEE ALSO
refile(1), rmf(1) DEFAULTS
`+folder' defaults to the current folder `msgs' defaults to cur `-nounlink' CONTEXT
If a folder is given, it will become the current folder. BUGS
Since refile uses your rmmproc to delete the message, the rmmproc must NOT call refile without specifying -normmproc, or you will create an infinte loop. MH.6.8 11 June 2012 RMM(1)
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