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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Using 'diff' exit status in an if statement Post 302493837 by SoVi3t on Thursday 3rd of February 2011 10:28:49 PM
Old 02-03-2011
Using 'diff' exit status in an if statement

is there a way to compare two files using diff (ex: diff 1.txt 2.txt) in an if statement?
I read that the exit status of diff is 0 if the files contain the same content. 1 if they're different. So what I am attempting is basically:

Code:
if [ "exit status of diff 1.txt 2.txt equals 0" ]; then
           echo "they're the same"
else
           echo "they're different"
fi

how can I finish that if statement?

sorry for 2 questions in one day Smilie
 

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ZDIFF(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZDIFF(1)

NAME
zcmp, zdiff - compare compressed files SYNOPSIS
zcmp [ cmp_options ] file1 [ file2 ] zdiff [ diff_options ] file1 [ file2 ] DESCRIPTION
Zcmp and zdiff are used to invoke the cmp or the diff program on files compressed via gzip. All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If only file1 is specified, it is compared to the uncompressed contents of file1.gz. If two files are specified, their con- tents (uncompressed if necessary) are fed to cmp or diff. The input files are not modified. The exit status from cmp or diff is pre- served. SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), zmore(1), zgrep(1), znew(1), zforce(1), gzip(1), gzexe(1) BUGS
Messages from the cmp or diff programs may refer to file names such as "-" instead of to the file names specified. ZDIFF(1)
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