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Full Discussion: Help with bash script
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help with bash script Post 302484372 by JerryHone on Thursday 30th of December 2010 07:39:55 PM
Old 12-30-2010
Not sure I entirely follow this, but here goes...

First, some good practice...make a point of always exitting with a value - 0 for a good return and non-zero for a problem.

Here's an untested attempt at a modified script to include your error checking. Note the use of functions. Also note change of use of getent.

Code:
#!/bin/bash -x

function cleanup {

    /opt/IDEALX/sbin/smbldap-userdel -r $USERNAME
    echo exiting!!!!
    exit 1

}

function get_role {

    echo Please assign a role to this account.
    echo "(admins,network,developers,vendors)"

    read role

    if [[ "$role" = "admins" || "$role" = "network" || "$role" = "developers" || "$role" = "vendors" ]]; then

        /opt/IDEALX/sbin/smbldap-useradd -G 1513,$GUSER,26 -o $role,$organization -s /bin/ksh -d /home/operations/$USERNAME -a $USERNAME

        echo Setting the inital LDAP password for $USERNAME.
        /opt/IDEALX/sbin/smbldap-passwd $USERNAME
        if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
                cleanup
        fi

        echo Enforcing password expiration upon first login!!!!!!

        cat $TMPFILE2 | sed -e "s/USER/$USERNAME/g" /db/backups/tmp-expire-ou.ldif > /db/backups/variable3-ou.ldif
        cat $TMPFILE3 | sed "s/role/$role/g"  /db/backups/variable3-ou.ldif > /db/backups/variable4-ou.ldif
        cat $TMPFILE4 | sed "s/organization/$organization/g" /db/backups/variable4-ou.ldif > /db/backups/variable5-ou.ldif

        ldapadd -f /db/backups/variable5-ou.ldif -x -D cn=root,dc=mdvcat,dc=lott -W
        if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
                cleanup
        fi

    else
        echo You entered an invalid role!!!
        exit 1
    fi

}

# Main routine...
TMPFILE=/db/backups/tmp-expire.ldif
TMPFILE2=/db/backups/tmp-expire-ou.ldif
TMPFILE3=/db/backups/variable3-ou.ldif
TMPFILE4=/db/backups/variable4-ou.ldif

echo Please enter the username you would like to add to LDAP!

read USERNAME

if getent passwd $USERNAME
then
        echo $USERNAME already exists in the LDAP database!
        exit 1
fi

echo Please enter the menu group to associate with this account!
echo "(guser1,guser2,gsuer3,guser4,guser5,guser6,guser7,guser8,guser9,gadmin,gsuper)"

read GUSER
if [[ "$GUSER" = guser* || "$GUSER" = "gadmin" || "$GUSER" = "gsuper" ]]; then
        echo You entered an invalid group!!
        exit 1
fi

echo Which LDAP organizational container do you want to add the user to?
echo "(EXAMPLE1,example2,Default)"
echo If you are unsure please enter Default for the LDAP organizational container.

read organization

if [[ "$organization" = "EXAMPLE1" || "$organization" = "example2" ]]; then
        get_role

elif [ "$organization" = "Default" ]; then
        /opt/IDEALX/sbin/smbldap-useradd -G 1513,$GUSER,26 -s /bin/ksh -d /home/operations/$USERNAME -a $USERNAME

        echo Setting the inital LDAP password for $USERNAME.
        /opt/IDEALX/sbin/smbldap-passwd $USERNAME

        echo Enforcing password expiration upon first login!!!!!!
        cat $TMPFILE | sed "s/USER/$USERNAME/g" /db/backups/tmp-expire.ldif > /db/backups/variable3.ldif
        ldapadd -f /db/backups/variable3.ldif -x -D cn=root,dc=mdvcat,dc=lott -W
        if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
                cleanup
        fi

else
        echo You entered an invalid Organizational Unit!!
        exit 1

fi

exit 0

Hope that helps.

Jerry
 

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SLAPCAT(8C)															       SLAPCAT(8C)

NAME
slapcat - SLAPD database to LDIF utility SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/slapcat [-v] [-c] [-d level] [-b suffix] [-n dbnum] [-f slapd.conf] [-l ldif-file] DESCRIPTION
Slapcat is used to generate an LDAP Directory Interchange Format (LDIF) output based upon the contents of a slapd(8) database. It opens the given database determined by the database number or suffix and writes the corresponding LDIF to standard output or the specified file. The LDIF generated by this tool is suitable for use with slapadd(8). As the entries are in database order, not superior first order, they cannot be loaded with ldapadd(8) without being reordered. OPTIONS
-v enable verbose mode. -c enable continue (ignore errors) mode. -d level enable debugging messages as defined by the specified level. -b suffix Use the specified suffix to determine which database to generate output for. The -b cannot be used in conjunction with the -n option. -n dbnum Generate output for the dbnum-th database listed in the configuration file. The -n cannot be used in conjunction with the -b option. -f slapd.conf specify an alternative slapd.conf(5) file. -l ldif-file Write LDIF to specified file instead of standard output. Limitations Your slapd(8) should not be running (at least, not in read-write mode) when you do this to ensure consistency of the database. EXAMPLES
To make a text backup of your SLAPD database and put it in a file called ldif, give the command: /usr/sbin/slapcat -l ldif SEE ALSO
ldap(3), ldif(5), slapadd(8), ldapadd(1), slapd(8) "OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" (http://www.OpenLDAP.org/doc/admin/) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project (http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release. OpenLDAP 2.1.X RELEASEDATE SLAPCAT(8C)
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