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Top Forums Programming Is this case is normal when programming in socket? Post 302469348 by sehang on Friday 5th of November 2010 02:48:28 PM
Old 11-05-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by DGPickett
This is a bit confusing, as you are describing one end of a full duplex situation, or is it both ends of a half duplex situation? A TCP socket is full duplex, but many of the protocol writers decided to run half-duplex. Now, you are the protocol writer.

Even if the client or server goes down, the socket may remain open in some state for a while, in case a late resend for end of file is received. Also, if anyone inherited the fd of the socket, it is not closed.
Hi, I am using TCP socket now, I don't understand what is 'a late resend for end of file is received'? Would you please describe it in detail?
 

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SHUTDOWN(2)						      BSD System Calls Manual						       SHUTDOWN(2)

NAME
shutdown -- shut down part of a full-duplex connection SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/socket.h> int shutdown(int socket, int how); DESCRIPTION
The shutdown() call causes all or part of a full-duplex connection on the socket associated with socket to be shut down. If how is SHUT_RD, further receives will be disallowed. If how is SHUT_WR, further sends will be disallowed. If how is SHUT_RDWR, further sends and receives will be disallowed. RETURN VALUES
The shutdown() function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indi- cate the error. ERRORS
The call succeeds unless: [EBADF] Socket is not a valid descriptor. [EINVAL] The how argument is invalid. [ENOTCONN] The specified socket is not connected. [ENOTSOCK] Socket is a file, not a socket. SEE ALSO
connect(2), connectx(2), disconnectx(2), socket(2) HISTORY
The shutdown() function call appeared in 4.2BSD. 4.2 Berkeley Distribution March 18, 2015 4.2 Berkeley Distribution
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