Awk is probably the most straight forward. Assuming that the 'translation' file is short, I'd go with something along these lines:
Reads your translation file, and then applies it to the contents of the input file. Use themv command to move the new file onto the old file after verification that it worked.
The name of the translation file is assumed to be passed in on the command line as the first (only) parameter.
Hi, Iam new to unix. I have one input file .
Input file :
ID1~Name1~Place1
ID2~Name2~Place2
ID3~Name3~Place3
I need output such that only first column should change to fixed width column of 15 characters of length.
Output File:
ID1<<12 spaces>>Name1~Place1
ID2<<12... (5 Replies)
Can anyone please help with this? I have 2 files as given below.
If 2nd column of file1 has pattern foo1@a, find the matching 1st column in file2 & replace 2nd column of file1 with file2's value.
file1
abc_1 foo1@a ....
abc_1 soo2@a ...
def_2 soo2@a ....
def_2 foo1@a ........ (7 Replies)
I have very limited coding skills but I'm wondering if someone could help me with this. There are many threads about matching strings in two files, but I have no idea how to add a column from one file to another based on a matching string.
I'm looking to match column1 in file1 to the number... (3 Replies)
file1:
file2:
I need to find matches for any lines in file1 that appear in file2. Desired output is '>' plus the file1 term, followed by the line after the match in file2 (so the title is a little misleading):
This is honestly beyond what I can do without spending the whole night on it, so I'm... (2 Replies)
I have a file containing texts and indexes. I need the text between (and including ) INDEX and number "1" alone in line. I have managed this:
awk '/INDEX/,/1$/{if (!/1$/)print}' file1.txt
It works for all indexes.
And then I have second file with years and indexes per year, one per line... (3 Replies)
I have two files file1.txt and file2.txt.
want to print some column(number,status,date1,date2,description(descrption column end before category column start with'Oracle Services') and assigned_to column from file1.txt ...If the assigned_to name in file2.txt matches with assinged_to name in... (2 Replies)
Hi,
My input files is like this
axis1 0 1 10
axis2 0 1 5
axis1 1 2 -4
axis2 2 3 -3
axis1 3 4 5
axis2 3 4 -1
axis1 4 5 -6
axis2 4 5 1
Now, these are my following tasks
1. Print a first column for every two rows that has the same value followed by a string.
2. Match on the... (3 Replies)
I am looking at the NR==FNR posts and trying to use them to achieve the following but I am not getting it.
I have 2 files. I want to match column 8 in file 1 with column 2 in file 2. When they match I want to replace column 9 in file 1 with column 1 in file 2.
This is and extract from file 1
... (5 Replies)
Hello Everyone..
I want to replace the retail col from FileI with cstp1 col from FileP if the strpno matches in both files
FileP.txt
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: YogeshG
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT V7
diff
DIFF(1) General Commands Manual DIFF(1)NAME
diff - differential file comparator
SYNOPSIS
diff [ -efbh ] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
Diff tells what lines must be changed in two files to bring them into agreement. If file1 (file2) is `-', the standard input is used. If
file1 (file2) is a directory, then a file in that directory whose file-name is the same as the file-name of file2 (file1) is used. The
normal output contains lines of these forms:
n1 a n3,n4
n1,n2 d n3
n1,n2 c n3,n4
These lines resemble ed commands to convert file1 into file2. The numbers after the letters pertain to file2. In fact, by exchanging `a'
for `d' and reading backward one may ascertain equally how to convert file2 into file1. As in ed, identical pairs where n1 = n2 or n3 = n4
are abbreviated as a single number.
Following each of these lines come all the lines that are affected in the first file flagged by `<', then all the lines that are affected
in the second file flagged by `>'.
The -b option causes trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) to be ignored and other strings of blanks to compare equal.
The -e option produces a script of a, c and d commands for the editor ed, which will recreate file2 from file1. The -f option produces a
similar script, not useful with ed, in the opposite order. In connection with -e, the following shell program may help maintain multiple
versions of a file. Only an ancestral file ($1) and a chain of version-to-version ed scripts ($2,$3,...) made by diff need be on hand. A
`latest version' appears on the standard output.
(shift; cat $*; echo '1,$p') | ed - $1
Except in rare circumstances, diff finds a smallest sufficient set of file differences.
Option -h does a fast, half-hearted job. It works only when changed stretches are short and well separated, but does work on files of
unlimited length. Options -e and -f are unavailable with -h.
FILES
/tmp/d?????
/usr/lib/diffh for -h
SEE ALSO cmp(1), comm(1), ed(1)DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no differences, 1 for some, 2 for trouble.
BUGS
Editing scripts produced under the -e or -f option are naive about creating lines consisting of a single `.'.
DIFF(1)