I have written many awk commands which go in multiple lines.
I have this confusion many times.
Some time they work if i dont terminate them with "\" but some time error.
Some time in "if" statements between if and else if i dont use ";" it gives error but sometimes it doesnt.
The below... (4 Replies)
I don't get correct output when I run this command line:
nmap -sP failedhost.com | grep -i failed | awk -F '{print $6}'
I basically want it to return 'failedhost.com' but its just showing the output of the nmap scan. (8 Replies)
Hi I am trying to understand AWK syntax
so I tried this command which gives me the home directory of root
awk 'BEGIN { FS = ":"} {if ($1 == "root") print $6 }' /etc/passwd
I would know what are the following commands doing. The first one prints all /etc/passwd, second prints nothing.
... (4 Replies)
Little bit confusing while using awk :confused::confused:
In Sed while pattern search we can use "(double quotes)
i mean
$a=hello
$cat file.txt |sed -n "/$a/p"this thing work fine But if i use it in awk it's not working How could i do the substitution of pattern by a variables and the... (1 Reply)
i have a ksh code that needs to be written in AWK. can someone please help me here? :(
if }" | grep -c "$2") -gt 0 ] ; then
print - "found $2 in array ignore"
else
print - "did not find $2 in array ignore"
fi
ignore=4ty56r
ignore=er45ty
.
.
.
ignore=frhtg2 (27 Replies)
Hi I have a bash file which will split a big file to many small files.
But I got a syntax error.H="$(head -1 CCC.tped)"
awk 'print $0 > $1 ".tped"' CCC.tped
for f in $(ls *.tped); do echo "$H\n" "$(cat $f)" >$f; done
And
-bash-4.1$ bash split
awk: print $0 > $1".tped"
awk: ^ syntax error... (3 Replies)
Hi, I would like to know what is the correct syntax to perform a function in awk. Although I have seen several examples, not get it to work, this is what I'm trying:
#!/bin/bash
awk
function multi (number) {
return number * 3
}
print multi (4)Thanks (2 Replies)
Hello,
I have perl script,which take some part of data in the file.
the below command works fine in normal cmd prompt.
`awk '/CDI/ && // && !/Result for/ {print $3 $5 > "final.txt"}' datalist.txt`;
`nawk -F"" '{print $2}' finalcdi.txt`;
But not working.
Please use code tags, thanks. (5 Replies)
Hello Experts:
While writing a script to help one of the posts on here, I end up writing a wrong one. I am very much eager to know how this can be corrected.
Aim was to not print specified columns - lets say out of 100 fields, need to print all but 5th, 10th, 15th columns.
Someone already... (13 Replies)
awk -F, ' NR>1 {
BEGIN{
chr=$2
}
END{
for (k in chr) {print k}
}
} ' $gene_file
I've a really simple code. I want to store gene name and it's chromosome and in the end print them.
I'm skipping line one as it contains headers.
But I don't know why I get error as: (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: genome
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
bytes
bytes(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide bytes(3pm)NAME
bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character semantics
NOTICE
This pragma reflects early attempts to incorporate Unicode into perl and has since been superseded. It breaks encapsulation (i.e. it
exposes the innards of how the perl executable currently happens to store a string), and use of this module for anything other than
debugging purposes is strongly discouraged. If you feel that the functions here within might be useful for your application, this possibly
indicates a mismatch between your mental model of Perl Unicode and the current reality. In that case, you may wish to read some of the perl
Unicode documentation: perluniintro, perlunitut, perlunifaq and perlunicode.
SYNOPSIS
use bytes;
... chr(...); # or bytes::chr
... index(...); # or bytes::index
... length(...); # or bytes::length
... ord(...); # or bytes::ord
... rindex(...); # or bytes::rindex
... substr(...); # or bytes::substr
no bytes;
DESCRIPTION
The "use bytes" pragma disables character semantics for the rest of the lexical scope in which it appears. "no bytes" can be used to
reverse the effect of "use bytes" within the current lexical scope.
Perl normally assumes character semantics in the presence of character data (i.e. data that has come from a source that has been marked as
being of a particular character encoding). When "use bytes" is in effect, the encoding is temporarily ignored, and each string is treated
as a series of bytes.
As an example, when Perl sees "$x = chr(400)", it encodes the character in UTF-8 and stores it in $x. Then it is marked as character data,
so, for instance, "length $x" returns 1. However, in the scope of the "bytes" pragma, $x is treated as a series of bytes - the bytes that
make up the UTF8 encoding - and "length $x" returns 2:
$x = chr(400);
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 1"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 400"
{
use bytes; # or "require bytes; bytes::length()"
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 2"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 198.144"
}
chr(), ord(), substr(), index() and rindex() behave similarly.
For more on the implications and differences between character semantics and byte semantics, see perluniintro and perlunicode.
LIMITATIONS
bytes::substr() does not work as an lvalue().
SEE ALSO
perluniintro, perlunicode, utf8
perl v5.12.1 2010-04-26 bytes(3pm)