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Full Discussion: Signals and semaphores
Top Forums Programming Signals and semaphores Post 302450541 by _thomas on Friday 3rd of September 2010 03:12:37 AM
Old 09-03-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by achenle
First, you haven't posted your signal handler code.

But I don't think sem_wait() is async-signal safe. Which means you can't safely use it in a signal handler. Period. You can't use it.

Which is probably why your app is deadlocking.
You are right about sem_wait(). I didn't know that. I was sure that sem_post() is async-signal safe and that is true. I didn't check for sem_wait().
Below is only a part of my timer_handler function.

Code:
void timer_handler(int signum)                                                  
{                                                                               
                                                                                
    pthread_t updateThread;                                                     
                                                                                
    sem_wait(&semCounters);                                                     
                                                                                
    counter.t1++;                                                               
    counter.t2++;                                                               
    counter.t3++;                                                               
    counter.t4++;                                                               
                                                                                
    if(counter.t4 >= 30 && flag == 1)                                           
    {                                                                           
        if(ret == 1)                                                            
        {                                                                       
            if(DEBUG)                                                           
            {                                                                   
                printf("GPRS General Interrogation RETRY flag set.\n");         
            }                                                                   
                                                                                
            counter.t4 = 0;                                                     
                                                                                
            pthread_create(&updateThread, NULL, thread3Function, NULL);         
        }                                                                       
                                                                                
        else                                                                    
        {                                                                       
            counter.t4 = 0;                                                     
        }                                                                       
    }                                                                           
    sem_post(&semCounters);                                                     
}



---------- Post updated at 02:12 AM ---------- Previous update was at 02:04 AM ----------

Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
Correct. The only IPC that is, is sem_post. You might be able to create a more signal-safe arrangement wherein the interrupt handler only posts and the thread only waits.

Also, it's a good idea to check the return value of these things. In your current implementation sem_wait and sem_post are probably failing and returning EINTR at least sometimes, which will cause your semaphore to be off by one and lock the program solid.
You say I can only sem_post() inside a signal handler and only sem_wait() inside a threads? I have semaphores implemented on many places inside thread. What if one of my variable is changed more than once in a second ? - my signal handler goes on every second. Thread will have to wait after one variable change for a signal handler to release semaphore to continue processing.


I'm also not sure if I need to check return value from sem_wait() and sem_post(). I have set SA_RESTART flag so if function call is interrupted by signal, function will be restarted after signal handler is finished.

Last edited by _thomas; 09-03-2010 at 07:14 AM..
 

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