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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Transpose columns to Rows : Big data Post 302443726 by alister on Tuesday 10th of August 2010 01:42:46 AM
Old 08-10-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by rdcwayx
The code will have problem, if some lines don't have same columns.

kurumi's code is still correct in this situation.
Strictly speaking, neither solution correctly handles irregular lengths; properly handling a file with differing row lengths would involve not making any assumptions based on a single row (if row n has more columns than row 1, truncation would occur).

In any case, nothing in the original post implies that rows vary in width. Quite the contrary, the word "matrix" is used, which indicates a rectangular array. Still, it's good that you pointed that out just in case it is a concern.

On a different note, if memory allows, when dealing with a very large dataset, my solution should be much much much faster. Only one instance of awk is needed and the file is only read once. kurumi's will fork-exec 600,000 awk processes and read the file 600,000 times.
 

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slaswp.f(3)							      LAPACK							       slaswp.f(3)

NAME
slaswp.f - SYNOPSIS
Functions/Subroutines subroutine slaswp (N, A, LDA, K1, K2, IPIV, INCX) SLASWP performs a series of row interchanges on a general rectangular matrix. Function/Subroutine Documentation subroutine slaswp (integerN, real, dimension( lda, * )A, integerLDA, integerK1, integerK2, integer, dimension( * )IPIV, integerINCX) SLASWP performs a series of row interchanges on a general rectangular matrix. Purpose: SLASWP performs a series of row interchanges on the matrix A. One row interchange is initiated for each of rows K1 through K2 of A. Parameters: N N is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix A. A A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,N) On entry, the matrix of column dimension N to which the row interchanges will be applied. On exit, the permuted matrix. LDA LDA is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. K1 K1 is INTEGER The first element of IPIV for which a row interchange will be done. K2 K2 is INTEGER The last element of IPIV for which a row interchange will be done. IPIV IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (K2*abs(INCX)) The vector of pivot indices. Only the elements in positions K1 through K2 of IPIV are accessed. IPIV(K) = L implies rows K and L are to be interchanged. INCX INCX is INTEGER The increment between successive values of IPIV. If IPIV is negative, the pivots are applied in reverse order. Author: Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd. Date: September 2012 Further Details: Modified by R. C. Whaley, Computer Science Dept., Univ. of Tenn., Knoxville, USA Definition at line 115 of file slaswp.f. Author Generated automatically by Doxygen for LAPACK from the source code. Version 3.4.2 Tue Sep 25 2012 slaswp.f(3)
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