:s okkaaayy. is this because its in a if statement? as im thinking if thsi was just outside the if statement then it would assign the value? am i right?
Not so much because it's in an if statement, more that it's in a shell script (presumably not a C-shell script, otherwise the [ ] won't work anyway).
In many languages, you're right that = is used for assignment, and == for comparison. In shell = is used for both.
In newer shells, = and == are the same, although the Solaris ksh man page says:
hi all,
i am new to unix. Actually i need to compare two string and print the result...
suppose type='sun'
if; then
echo good morning
else
echo good night
fi
whether the comparison is right r we need to use eq????
help me please.... :confused:
thanks in advance.... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
I am trying to compare two strings/dates, but its throwing error::Syntax error at line 5:
Please help !!
Any alternate way to compare two dates is also fine....
logdate1=`date -u '+%Y.%m.%d %T'`
sleep 5
logdate2=`date -u '+%Y.%m.%d %T'`
if test... (5 Replies)
Hi,
Here is my script
#!/bin/ksh
echo $pick_typ
if ];then
echo "inside if"
else
echo "outside if"
fi
when ever i pass CUS as parameter to this script am getting the correct value CUS, however if i pass ORD as parameter it is not coming inside if it is echoing else "Outside... (12 Replies)
Hi Im trying to write a script that compare a text string.
But it fails, I think it adds a extra line feed to the result and fails beacuse of that.
The script.
DT=`date +'%Y%m%d%H%M%S'`
#ALARM_BIN=/users/alarms/ssa/alarms/bin
QUEUE_THR=10
#unset offset
#offset="***Server reports data... (3 Replies)
hi..
i have a problem to compare two string
my code is like that
if ]
then
echo "both data are correct"
elif ]
echo "data is wrong"
fi
here $username1 is taking value from file.. (7 Replies)
hello guyzz
please help me out..
I have two file a.sh and b.sh it contains two string SD109 ,SD108 .
I want to compaere these two string .
If a.sh>b.sh
do rebasing
record time.
else it shows no rebasing required.
Thanks. (2 Replies)
I have 2 values V_1_4_4_b1 and V_1_5_1_RC_b1. I would need to compare them and determine if the 1st value is greater, less or equal
than the 2nd value. The result should need to have a return value.
I have below code in bash function but it seems it is not comparing it correctly. Any help will... (8 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to do the following to see if "ip" is already present in a file.
if ; then
echo "hi"
else
echo "hello"
fi
I am seeing errors on the if statement. Can someone please correct the syntax for me? Thanks (2 Replies)
I think there is a way to detect mouse movement.
valuator changes if the mouse moves.
So I need to compare the two strings.
Not sure how to do that.
How could I send the valuator string to a file ?
I would need to do it twice.
andy@7_~/Downloads$ xinput query-state 9
2 classes :... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: drew77
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT V7
fnmatch
FNMATCH(3) Linux Programmer's Manual FNMATCH(3)NAME
fnmatch - match filename or pathname
SYNOPSIS
#include <fnmatch.h>
int fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The fnmatch() function checks whether the string argument matches the pattern argument, which is a shell wildcard pattern.
The flags argument modifies the behavior; it is the bitwise OR of zero or more of the following flags:
FNM_NOESCAPE
If this flag is set, treat backslash as an ordinary character, instead of an escape character.
FNM_PATHNAME
If this flag is set, match a slash in string only with a slash in pattern and not by an asterisk (*) or a question mark (?)
metacharacter, nor by a bracket expression ([]) containing a slash.
FNM_PERIOD
If this flag is set, a leading period in string has to be matched exactly by a period in pattern. A period is considered to be
leading if it is the first character in string, or if both FNM_PATHNAME is set and the period immediately follows a slash.
FNM_FILE_NAME
This is a GNU synonym for FNM_PATHNAME.
FNM_LEADING_DIR
If this flag (a GNU extension) is set, the pattern is considered to be matched if it matches an initial segment of string which is
followed by a slash. This flag is mainly for the internal use of glibc and is implemented only in certain cases.
FNM_CASEFOLD
If this flag (a GNU extension) is set, the pattern is matched case-insensitively.
FNM_EXTMATCH
If this flag (a GNU extension) is set, extended patterns are supported, as introduced by 'ksh' and now supported by other shells.
The extended format is as follows, with pattern-list being a '|' separated list of patterns.
'?(pattern-list)'
The pattern matches if zero or one occurrences of any of the patterns in the pattern-list match the input string.
'*(pattern-list)'
The pattern matches if zero or more occurrences of any of the patterns in the pattern-list match the input string.
'+(pattern-list)'
The pattern matches if one or more occurrences of any of the patterns in the pattern-list match the input string.
'@(pattern-list)'
The pattern matches if exactly one occurrence of any of the patterns in the pattern-list match the input string.
'!(pattern-list)'
The pattern matches if the input string cannot be matched with any of the patterns in the pattern-list.
RETURN VALUE
Zero if string matches pattern, FNM_NOMATCH if there is no match or another nonzero value if there is an error.
ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
+----------+---------------+--------------------+
|Interface | Attribute | Value |
+----------+---------------+--------------------+
|fnmatch() | Thread safety | MT-Safe env locale |
+----------+---------------+--------------------+
CONFORMING TO
POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, POSIX.2. The FNM_FILE_NAME, FNM_LEADING_DIR, and FNM_CASEFOLD flags are GNU extensions.
SEE ALSO sh(1), glob(3), scandir(3), wordexp(3), glob(7)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2015-12-28 FNMATCH(3)