06-24-2010
$1 is the value that you give as argument to the parent shell script you are calling...
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10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Greetings,
I am wrapping the monitoring commands like vmstat, sar, iostat and call via arguments
I want ./unix_stats.sh -v vmstat -p <SEC> -d <Duration>
to give vmstat values, and similarly iostat etc.,.
Also if I give ./unix_stats.sh -v vmstat -i iostat -p <SEC> -d <Duration> should give... (4 Replies)
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2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
I'm new to Shell scripting. In my shell script for Bourne shell, the script accepts a date parameter which is optional. If the value is supplied, the supplied value should be assigned to a variable. If not, the current date will be assigned to the variable. My script is like this.
#!... (9 Replies)
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3. Shell Programming and Scripting
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String args) {
System.out.println("Welcome, master");
}
}
and I compiled using
javac HelloWorld.java
]
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4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hell all,
i have a problem in argument passing.
print()
{
a=$1
b=$2
c=$3
echo $a
echo $b
echo $c
}
x="1 2 3"
y="4 5 6"
z="7 8 9"
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5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I'm having problems with bash scripts. If a bash script is called with no arguments, I always get "PHIST=!" as the first argument (i.e. this is what $1 equals). Why? Where does this come from, and how can I fix it? Nothing in the bash man pages refer to this mysterious default argument. (2 Replies)
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6. Shell Programming and Scripting
I'm trying to figure out what's getting passed as the argument when I try to pass a directory as an argument, and I'm getting incredibly strange behavior. For example, from the command line I'm typing:
nawk -f ./test.awk ~
test.awk contains the following:
{
directory = $NF
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7. Shell Programming and Scripting
If ($argv == “-debug”) then
Echo “in loop”
Endif
But this is not working. If I modify this code and remove “-“, then it works.
Similarly I am getting problem using grep command also
Grep “-debug” Filename
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8. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have a huge set of files (with extension .common) in my directory around 2 million. When I run this script on my Linux with BASH, I get /bin/awk: Argument list too long
awk -F'\t' '
NR == FNR { a=NR }
NR != FNR {
sub(".common", "", FILENAME)
print a, FILENAME, $1
}
'... (1 Reply)
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9. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Hi
I allow the user tommy to run this command as root
sudoCommand: /app/appname/connectors/*/*/current/bin/*With "sudo -l" he sees the sudoers, but is unable to execute.
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10. Shell Programming and Scripting
I'm having problem with taking in arguments and be able to use the content of the argument for something else.
In this case I need to take in user names and check if the person is online using finger or who
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in shell I type
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LEARN ABOUT ULTRIX
return
exit(1) User Commands exit(1)
NAME
exit, return, goto - shell built-in functions to enable the execution of the shell to advance beyond its sequence of steps
SYNOPSIS
sh
exit [n]
return [n]
csh
exit [ ( expr )]
goto label
ksh
*exit [n]
*return [n]
DESCRIPTION
sh
exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit with the exit status specified by n. If n is omitted the exit status is that of
the last command executed (an EOF will also cause the shell to exit.)
return causes a function to exit with the return value specified by n. If n is omitted, the return status is that of the last command exe-
cuted.
csh
exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit, either with the value of the status variable or with the value specified by the
expression expr.
The goto built-in uses a specified label as a search string amongst commands. The shell rewinds its input as much as possible and searches
for a line of the form label: possibly preceded by space or tab characters. Execution continues after the indicated line. It is an error to
jump to a label that occurs between a while or for built-in command and its corresponding end.
ksh
exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit with the exit status specified by n. The value will be the least significant 8
bits of the specified status. If n is omitted then the exit status is that of the last command executed. When exit occurs when executing
a trap, the last command refers to the command that executed before the trap was invoked. An end-of-file will also cause the shell to exit
except for a shell which has the ignoreeof option (See set below) turned on.
return causes a shell function or '.' script to return to the invoking script with the return status specified by n. The value will be the
least significant 8 bits of the specified status. If n is omitted then the return status is that of the last command executed. If return
is invoked while not in a function or a '.' script, then it is the same as an exit.
On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways:
1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes.
2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments.
3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort.
4. Words, following a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment, are expanded with the same rules as a vari-
able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign and word splitting and file name generation are not
performed.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
break(1), csh(1), ksh(1), sh(1), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 exit(1)