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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Deleting sequences based on character frequency Post 302430255 by Xterra on Thursday 17th of June 2010 03:09:39 AM
Old 06-17-2010
Deleting sequences based on character frequency

This is what I would like to accomplish, I have an input file (file A) that consist of thousands of sequence elements with the same number of characters (length), each headed by a free text header starting with the chevron ‘>' character followed by the ID (all different IDs with different lenghts) and a number (prevalence). Something like this:
Quote:
> ID 1 Prev 1
C-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGT
> ID 2 Prev 31
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGT
> ID 3 Prev 30
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTTCGT
> ID 4 Prev 30
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGA
> ID 5 Prev 2
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCG-----
> ID 6 Prev 2
A-TGCTAGCTACNTCGTACGT
> ID 7 Prev 2
A-CGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGT
> ID 8 Prev 2
A-TGCTAGCTA-GTCGTACGT
> ID 9 Prev 1
AGTGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGT
I need to calculate the frequency of A,G,C,T,- and N in each position. Then, I need to evaluate the first position in the first sequence and if the frequency of the character in that position does not reach 5% the entire sequence along with the ID should be removed. If the frequency is higher then I need to determine the frequency of the character in the second position so on and so forth till the entire sequence has been scanned. Then, I should do the same thing for each and every sequence in the file.
Thus, in my example above Seq ID 1 should be removed since "C" accounts for only 1% (Prev=1) in that column (the ID is not considered in the analysis). As result of this process, the output file (File B) should only contained Sequences 2, 3 and 4 since the frequency of each character in every position along the entire sequence in the three entries is higher than 5%. The output file should have the same format (FASTA) as the input file:
Quote:
> ID 2 Prev 31
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGT
> ID 3 Prev 30
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTTCGT
> ID 4 Prev 30
A-TGCTAGCTACGTCGTACGA
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
 

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UUENCODE(5)							File Formats Manual						       UUENCODE(5)

NAME
uuencode - format of an encoded uuencode file DESCRIPTION
Files output by uuencode(1) consist of a header line, followed by a number of body lines, and a trailer line. The uudecode(1) command will ignore any lines preceding the header or following the trailer. Lines preceding a header must not, of course, look like a header. The header line is distinguished by having the first 6 characters begin The word begin is followed by a mode (in octal), and a string which names the remote file. A space separates the three items in the header line. The body consists of a number of lines, each at most 62 characters long (including the trailing newline). These consist of a character count, followed by encoded characters, followed by a newline. The character count is a single printing character, and represents an inte- ger, the number of bytes the rest of the line represents. Such integers are always in the range from 0 to 63 and can be determined by sub- tracting the character space (octal 40) from the character. Groups of 3 bytes are stored in 4 characters, 6 bits per character. All are offset by a space to make the characters printing. The last line may be shorter than the normal 45 bytes. If the size is not a multiple of 3, this fact can be determined by the value of the count on the last line. Extra garbage will be included to make the character count a multiple of 4. The body is terminated by a line with a count of zero. This line consists of one ASCII space. The trailer line consists of end on a line by itself. SEE ALSO
uuencode(1), uudecode(1), uusend(1), uucp(1), mail(1) HISTORY
The uuencode file format appeared in BSD 4.0 . UUENCODE(5)
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