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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Perl: Any quick way to use regex on hash keys? Post 302428418 by Leion on Thursday 10th of June 2010 12:43:12 AM
Old 06-10-2010
Perl: Any quick way to use regex on hash keys?

Hi,

Is there any quick way to use pull out keys that match a specific regex pattern?

eg
Code:
%hash ;
$hash(123,456) = xxx;
$hash(123,457) = xxx;
$hash(123,458) = xxx;
$hash(223,459) = xxx;

I need a fast way to get all the keys that start with 123..
Meaning I should get
Code:
$hash(123,456) = xxx;
$hash(123,457) = xxx;
$hash(123,458) = xxx;

only....

Currently I am looking through all the keys and using regex on them. I have over 2k such keys and it is making my program very slow. I am trying to tune it. Any suggestions are welcomed. Thank you.

Last edited by Leion; 06-10-2010 at 02:44 AM..
 

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Tie::Hash::NamedCapture(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			      Tie::Hash::NamedCapture(3pm)

NAME
Tie::Hash::NamedCapture - Named regexp capture buffers SYNOPSIS
tie my %hash, "Tie::Hash::NamedCapture"; # %hash now behaves like %+ tie my %hash, "Tie::Hash::NamedCapture", all => 1; # %hash now access buffers from regexp in $qr like %- DESCRIPTION
This module is used to implement the special hashes "%+" and "%-", but it can be used to tie other variables as you choose. When the "all" parameter is provided, then the tied hash elements will be array refs listing the contents of each capture buffer whose name is the same as the associated hash key. If none of these buffers were involved in the match, the contents of that array ref will be as many "undef" values as there are capture buffers with that name. In other words, the tied hash will behave as "%-". When the "all" parameter is omitted or false, then the tied hash elements will be the contents of the leftmost defined buffer with the name of the associated hash key. In other words, the tied hash will behave as "%+". The keys of "%-"-like hashes correspond to all buffer names found in the regular expression; the keys of "%+"-like hashes list only the names of buffers that have captured (and that are thus associated to defined values). SEE ALSO
perlreapi, re, "Pragmatic Modules" in perlmodlib, "%+" in perlvar, "%-" in perlvar. perl v5.18.2 2013-11-04 Tie::Hash::NamedCapture(3pm)
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