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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Very Basic Question regarding "while" loop Post 302423697 by angshuman_ag on Friday 21st of May 2010 06:02:54 PM
Old 05-21-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by gaurav1086
Hi,

"while" reads one line at a time "sequentially" until it encounters EOF.
So if another process modifies the file before the while reads/processes the entire data, the behaviour of while loop will change.

Regards,
gaurav.

Hi,
Even I thought so. But I see that is not the behavior. I tried even this

Code:
cat itemList.txt | 
while read item
do
 set $item
 ## do operation with $item
done

In both the cases when my other program makes the itemList.txt as empty, the while loop continues to do the operation till the end. I am using CSHELL on Solaris 8
 

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PCQ(9)							   BSD Kernel Developer's Manual						    PCQ(9)

NAME
pcq -- producer/consumer queue SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/pcq.h> pcq_t * pcq_create(size_t maxlen, km_flags_t kmflags); void pcq_destroy(pcq_t *pcq); void * pcq_get(pcq_t *pcq); size_t pcq_maxitems(pcq_t *pcq); void * pcq_peek(pcq_t *pcq); bool pcq_put(pcq_t *pcq, void *item); DESCRIPTION
The machine-independent pcq interface provides lockless producer/consumer queues. A queue (pcq_t) allows multiple writers (producers), but only a single reader (consumer). The consumer is expected to be protected by a lock that covers the structure that the pcq_t is embedded into (e.g., socket lock, ifnet hwlock). These queues operate in a first-in, first-out (FIFO) manner. The act of inserting or removing an item from a pcq_t does not modify the item in any way. pcq does not prevent an item from being inserted multiple times into a single pcq_t. FUNCTIONS
pcq_create(maxlen, kmflags) Create a queue that can store at most maxlen items at one time. kmflags should be either KM_SLEEP, if pcq_create() is allowed to sleep until resources are available, or KM_NOSLEEP if it should return NULL immediately, if resources are unavailable. pcq_destroy(pcq) Free the resources held by pcq. pcq_get(pcq) Remove the next item to be consumed from the queue and return it. If the queue is empty, return NULL. The caller must prevent con- current gets from occuring. pcq_maxitems(pcq) Return the maximum number of items that the queue can store at any one time. pcq_peek(pcq) Return the next item to be consumed from the queue but do not remove it from the queue. If the queue is empty, return NULL. pcq_put(pcq, item) Place an item at the end of the queue. If there is no room in the queue for the item, return false; otherwise, return true. The item must not have the value of NULL. CODE REFERENCES
The pcq interface is implemented within the file sys/kern/subr_pcq.c. SEE ALSO
atomic_ops(3), queue(9) HISTORY
The pcq interface first appeared in NetBSD 6.0. BSD
January 22, 2012 BSD
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