Can you still help to know how to concatenate these two commands? The first one finds out the length of longest line in the file. The second one adds trailing spaces to each line to have fixed line length equal 100 chars. I want to use the result of first script to specify length of the each line in the output file of second script (not to have it always 100 chars long):
1)
2)
Quote:
Originally Posted by steadyonabix
Quote:
Originally Posted by sameucho
Simple! - for those who know
Thank you very much!
I don't see how that accomplishes what you sought. The max length of a line is computed but not used for anything. printf is still using a hardcoded 100 character field width. Try the following:
Regards,
Alister
Hi,
I am currently confused.
Suppose I have a file something like the one below.
4299|raj Telecommunications|12|||||
4302|anjali International Ltd.|86|ritchie||dong|(000)2890 9993 |(222)4881 3689
4305|フィデュシアリ・ト-スト・インター...ショ...ル投資顧問株式会社 |112||||01-9211-1931 |08-3677-1985
Now... (2 Replies)
I have a text file which is not fixed width. I want to put trailing spaces to each line and make it a 100 byte fixed width file.
Can someone please help me as soon as possible?
Thanks,
Denis (1 Reply)
I am trying to strip all leading and trailing spaces of a shell variable using either awk or sed or any other utility, however unscuccessful and need your help.
echo $SH_VAR | command_line Syntax.
The SH_VAR contains embedded spaces which needs to be preserved. I need only for the leading and... (6 Replies)
I'm currently writing my sql results to a file and they have trailing spaces after each field. I want to get rid of these spaces and I'm using this code:
TVXTEMP=$(echo $TVXTEMP|sed -e 's/\ //g')
It doesn't work though. I'm not familiar with sedscript, and the other codes I've found online... (6 Replies)
I want to keep string/varible length to 10 even its actual length is less than 10(may be no value). so, i want to add trailing spaces to my string. :wall:
"typeset -L10 myvarible" is not working, its saying invalid typset -L option.
Can you please advise. (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have a record of length 200 bytes and values filled is only 100 bytes and remaining 100 spaces is occupied by spaces. In script wen i try to find the length of the entire record it should get as 200 not 100. i tried using length and wc -c but it doesnt work can anyone have any idea on... (3 Replies)
Hello to all,
I'm trying to format a file to have all lines with the same length (the length of the longest line) adding needed extra spaces at the end.
Currently I have the awk script below that adds one space the end of each that have a lenght lower than 35, but I don't know
how to add... (3 Replies)
I have a file like this.
hari,corporationbank,2234356,syndicate
ravi,indian bank,4567900000000,indianbank,accese
raju,statebank of hyderabad,565866666666666,pause
Here each record has different record length and there are blank spaces... (8 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to remove leading and trailing spaces from a file using awk but somehow I have not been able to do it.
Here is the data that I want to trim.
07/12/2017 15:55:00 |entinfdev |AD ping Time ms | .474| 1.41| .581|green |flat... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: svajhala
9 Replies
LEARN ABOUT MOJAVE
fmt
FMT(1) BSD General Commands Manual FMT(1)NAME
fmt -- simple text formatter
SYNOPSIS
fmt [-cmnps] [-d chars] [-l num] [-t num] [goal [maximum] | -width | -w width] [file ...]
DESCRIPTION
The fmt utility is a simple text formatter which reads the concatenation of input files (or standard input if none are given) and produces on
standard output a version of its input with lines as close to the goal length as possible without exceeding the maximum. The goal length
defaults to 65 and the maximum to 10 more than the goal length. Alternatively, a single width parameter can be specified either by prepend-
ing a hyphen to it or by using -w. For example, ``fmt -w 72'', ``fmt -72'', and ``fmt 72 72'' all produce identical output. The spacing at
the beginning of the input lines is preserved in the output, as are blank lines and interword spacing. Lines are joined or split only at
white space; that is, words are never joined or hyphenated.
The options are as follows:
-c Center the text, line by line. In this case, most of the other options are ignored; no splitting or joining of lines is done.
-m Try to format mail header lines contained in the input sensibly.
-n Format lines beginning with a '.' (dot) character. Normally, fmt does not fill these lines, for compatibility with nroff(1).
-p Allow indented paragraphs. Without the -p flag, any change in the amount of whitespace at the start of a line results in a new para-
graph being begun.
-s Collapse whitespace inside lines, so that multiple whitespace characters are turned into a single space. (Or, at the end of a sen-
tence, a double space.)
-d chars
Treat the chars (and no others) as sentence-ending characters. By default the sentence-ending characters are full stop ('.'), ques-
tion mark ('?') and exclamation mark ('!'). Remember that some characters may need to be escaped to protect them from your shell.
-l number
Replace multiple spaces with tabs at the start of each output line, if possible. Each number spaces will be replaced with one tab.
The default is 8. If number is 0, spaces are preserved.
-t number
Assume that the input files' tabs assume number spaces per tab stop. The default is 8.
The fmt utility is meant to format mail messages prior to sending, but may also be useful for other simple tasks. For instance, within vis-
ual mode of the ex(1) editor (e.g., vi(1)) the command
!}fmt
will reformat a paragraph, evening the lines.
ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of fmt as described in environ(7).
SEE ALSO fold(1), mail(1), nroff(1)HISTORY
The fmt command appeared in 3BSD.
The version described herein is a complete rewrite and appeared in FreeBSD 4.4.
AUTHORS
Kurt Shoens
Liz Allen (added goal length concept)
Gareth McCaughan
BUGS
The program was designed to be simple and fast - for more complex operations, the standard text processors are likely to be more appropriate.
When the first line of an indented paragraph is very long (more than about twice the goal length), the indentation in the output can be
wrong.
The fmt utility is not infallible in guessing what lines are mail headers and what lines are not.
BSD August 2, 2004 BSD