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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting New line characters in Ascii file Post 302420230 by appu2176 on Tuesday 11th of May 2010 04:49:14 AM
Old 05-11-2010
New line characters in Ascii file

I am having a file(1234.txt) downloaded from windows server (in Ascii format).However when i ftp this file to Unix server and try to work with it..i am unable to do anything.When i try to open the file using vi editor the file opens in the following format ...

Code:
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
"1234.txt" 1 line, 73232 characters

I believe the whole file is being treated as a single line.

when i view the file using more command...the following is the output...where i could see the end-of-line charaters(^M) similar to binary file opened in vi editor.

Code:
 
more 1234.txt

00:06:00 CARD TAKEN^M 00:06:01 TRANSACTION END^M*901*05/05/2010*00:45*^M *TRANSACTION START*^M CARD INSERTED^MCARD: *****************^MDATE 05-05-10 TIME 00:45:11^M 00:4
5:22 PIN ENTERED^M*902*05/05/2010*00:45*^M *9561*1*w*0, M-00, R-0

The same file if i open using wordpad or ultraedit in windows,the following is the output (the correct format)


Code:
 
00:06:00 CARD TAKEN
00:06:01 TRANSACTION END
*901*05/05/2010*00:45*
*TRANSACTION START*
CARD INSERTED
CARD: *****************
DATE 05-05-10 TIME 00:45:11
00:45:22 PIN ENTERED
*902*05/05/2010*00:45*
*9561*1*w*0, M-00, R-0

I am not sure where i am making mistake.

I tried FTP in ASCII as well as binary format and i tried the following awk command as suggested by Franklin 52 in one of the similar post earlier

Code:
 
awk '{printf "%s\r\n", $0}' 1234.txt >> 1234.txt1

still i am not getting the output in unix similar to wordpad/ultra edit.
 

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START 
TRANSACTION(7) SQL Commands START TRANSACTION(7) NAME
START TRANSACTION - start a transaction block SYNOPSIS
START TRANSACTION [ transaction_mode [, ...] ] where transaction_mode is one of: ISOLATION LEVEL { SERIALIZABLE | REPEATABLE READ | READ COMMITTED | READ UNCOMMITTED } READ WRITE | READ ONLY DESCRIPTION
This command begins a new transaction block. If the isolation level or read/write mode is specified, the new transaction has those charac- teristics, as if SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(7)] was executed. This is the same as the BEGIN [begin(7)] command. PARAMETERS
Refer to SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(7)] for information on the meaning of the parameters to this statement. COMPATIBILITY
In the standard, it is not necessary to issue START TRANSACTION to start a transaction block: any SQL command implicitly begins a block. PostgreSQL's behavior can be seen as implicitly issuing a COMMIT after each command that does not follow START TRANSACTION (or BEGIN), and it is therefore often called ``autocommit''. Other relational database systems might offer an autocommit feature as a convenience. The SQL standard requires commas between successive transaction_modes, but for historical reasons PostgreSQL allows the commas to be omit- ted. See also the compatibility section of SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(7)]. SEE ALSO
BEGIN [begin(7)], COMMIT [commit(7)], ROLLBACK [rollback(7)], SAVEPOINT [savepoint(7)], SET TRANSACTION [set_transaction(7)] SQL - Language Statements 2010-05-14 START TRANSACTION(7)
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