Actually I got a list of file end with *.txt
I want to use the same command apply to all the *.txt
Thus I try to find out the fastest way to write those same command in a script and then want to let them run automatics.
For example:
I got the file below:
file1.txt
file2.txt
file3.txt... (4 Replies)
Hi Experts,
I am adding a column of numbers with awk , however not getting correct output:
# awk '{sum+=$1} END {print sum}' datafile
2.15291e+06
How can I getthe output like : 2152910
Thank you..
# awk '{sum+=$1} END {print sum}' datafile
2.15079e+06 (3 Replies)
Hi
I have many problems with a script. I have a script that formats a text file but always prints the same error when i try to execute it
The code is that:
{
if (NF==17){
print $0
}else{
fields=NF;
all=$0;
while... (2 Replies)
I have two files which I would like to compare and then manipulate in a way.
File1:
pictures.txt 1.1 1.3
dance.txt 1.2 1.4
treehouse.txt 1.3 1.5
File2:
pictures.txt 1.5 ref2313 1.4 ref2345 1.3 ref5432 1.2 ref4244
dance.txt 1.6 ref2342 1.5 ref2352 1.4 ref0695 1.3 ref5738 1.2... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I have a situation to compare one file, say file1.txt with a set of files in directory.The directory contains more than 100 files.
To be more precise, the requirement is to compare the first field of file1.txt with the first field in all the files in the directory.The files in the... (10 Replies)
Hello experts,
I'm stuck with this script for three days now. Here's what i need.
I need to split a large delimited (,) file into 2 files based on the value present in the last field.
Samp: Something.csv
bca,adc,asdf,123,12C
bca,adc,asdf,123,13C
def,adc,asdf,123,12A
I need this split... (6 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to pass awk field to a command line executed within awk (need to convert a timestamp into formatted date).
All my attempts failed this far.
Here's an example.
It works fine with timestamp hard-codded into the command
echo "1381653229 something" |awk 'BEGIN{cmd="date -d... (4 Replies)
Good evening, Im newbie at unix specially with awk
From an scheduler program called Autosys i want to extract some data reading an inputfile that comprises jobs names, then formating the output to columns for example
1.
This is the inputfile:
$ more MapaRep.txt
ds_extra_nikira_usuarios... (18 Replies)
Discussion started by: alexcol
18 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
sdl_pixelformat
SDL_PixelFormat(3) SDL API Reference SDL_PixelFormat(3)NAME
SDL_PixelFormat- Stores surface format information
STRUCTURE DEFINITION
typedef struct{
SDL_Palette *palette;
Uint8 BitsPerPixel;
Uint8 BytesPerPixel;
Uint32 Rmask, Gmask, Bmask, Amask;
Uint8 Rshift, Gshift, Bshift, Ashift;
Uint8 Rloss, Gloss, Bloss, Aloss;
Uint32 colorkey;
Uint8 alpha;
} SDL_PixelFormat;
STRUCTURE DATA
palette Pointer to the palette, or NULL if the BitsPerPixel>8
BitsPerPixel The number of bits used to represent each pixel in a surface. Usually 8, 16, 24 or 32.
BytesPerPixel The number of bytes used to represent each pixel in a surface. Usually one to four.
[RGBA]mask Binary mask used to retrieve individual color values
[RGBA]loss Precision loss of each color component (2^[RGBA]loss)
[RGBA]shift Binary left shift of each color component in the pixel value
colorkey Pixel value of transparent pixels
alpha Overall surface alpha value
DESCRIPTION
A SDL_PixelFormat describes the format of the pixel data stored at the pixels field of a SDL_Surface. Every surface stores a SDL_PixelFor-
mat in the format field.
If you wish to do pixel level modifications on a surface, then understanding how SDL stores its color information is essential.
8-bit pixel formats are the easiest to understand. Since its an 8-bit format, we have 8 BitsPerPixel and 1 BytesPerPixel. Since BytesPer-
Pixel is 1, all pixels are represented by a Uint8 which contains an index into palette->colors. So, to determine the color of a pixel in a
8-bit surface: we read the color index from surface->pixels and we use that index to read the SDL_Color structure from surface->for-
mat->palette->colors. Like so:
SDL_Surface *surface;
SDL_PixelFormat *fmt;
SDL_Color *color;
Uint8 index;
.
.
/* Create surface */
.
.
fmt=surface->format;
/* Check the bitdepth of the surface */
if(fmt->BitsPerPixel!=8){
fprintf(stderr, "Not an 8-bit surface.
");
return(-1);
}
/* Lock the surface */
SDL_LockSurface(surface);
/* Get the topleft pixel */
index=*(Uint8 *)surface->pixels;
color=fmt->palette->colors[index];
/* Unlock the surface */
SDL_UnlockSurface(surface);
printf("Pixel Color-> Red: %d, Green: %d, Blue: %d. Index: %d
",
color->r, color->g, color->b, index);
.
.
Pixel formats above 8-bit are an entirely different experience. They are considered to be "TrueColor" formats and the color information is
stored in the pixels themselves, not in a palette. The mask, shift and loss fields tell us how the color information is encoded. The mask
fields allow us to isolate each color component, the shift fields tell us the number of bits to the right of each component in the pixel
value and the loss fields tell us the number of bits lost from each component when packing 8-bit color component in a pixel.
/* Extracting color components from a 32-bit color value */
SDL_PixelFormat *fmt;
SDL_Surface *surface;
Uint32 temp, pixel;
Uint8 red, green, blue, alpha;
.
.
.
fmt=surface->format;
SDL_LockSurface(surface);
pixel=*((Uint32*)surface->pixels);
SDL_UnlockSurface(surface);
/* Get Red component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Rmask; /* Isolate red component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Rshift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Rloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
red=(Uint8)temp;
/* Get Green component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Gmask; /* Isolate green component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Gshift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Gloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
green=(Uint8)temp;
/* Get Blue component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Bmask; /* Isolate blue component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Bshift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Bloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
blue=(Uint8)temp;
/* Get Alpha component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Amask; /* Isolate alpha component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Ashift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Aloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
alpha=(Uint8)temp;
printf("Pixel Color -> R: %d, G: %d, B: %d, A: %d
", red, green, blue, alpha);
.
.
.
SEE ALSO
SDL_Surface, SDL_MapRGB
SDL Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:01 SDL_PixelFormat(3)