AIX TrueType Fonts Installation Post: 302404587

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Operating Systems AIX AIX TrueType Fonts Installation Post 302404587 by bakunin on Tuesday 16th of March 2010 11:53:50 PM

03-17-2010

Registered User

As i feel there is a bit of misunderstanding of the concepts involved first a few general explanations.

Quote:

Originally Posted by kah00na

Does AIX support TrueType fonts?

To be precise AIX doesn't "support fonts" at all - X-Windows is supporting the fonts. X-Windows is provided with AIX so the difference isn't all too obvious, but in fact X-Windows is (in one respect) a generic way of handling all things graphical, including fonts.

Any X-Windows system consists of several parts, which might be networked:

1) an X-server. This is the part which handles the graphical display. Think of it as a driver for a graphic card with a network interface and a standardised protocol (the X-protocol, default port 6000tcp) to use its services.

2) a window manager. This is the part which uses one (or several) X-servers to create a display. It decorates windows with borders and a title bar (along with the functionality built into these elements, like resizing, closing, etc.), handles change of focus between windows, etc.. An example for sucha a window manager would be mwm (Motif Window Manager), which is supplied with AIX, another would be fvwm (an open source development), Enlightenment and many, many more. Desktop environments like KDE and Gnome are basically window managers with a lot of additional functions.

3) the font manager. It renders all the fonts the various devices (displays, printers, ...) will use and provides them over the network (default port 7100tcp) to the X-server(s).

Quote:

I have tried copying those fonts from my Windows box into /usr/lpp/X11/defaults/TrueType but I don't think that was the right way to do it and it didn't work anyway.

Right. First, there are some standard formats for X-fonts, the most common being "PCF" (portable compiled format). Most font servers are designed to handle these formats, but not TrueType, which is a Microsoft-only font format (actually a pretty crude one and the M$$-fonts are dumbed-down and uglyfied Adobe-fonts, but that only as an aside). There are font-servers which can handle Truetype-fonts, though, and you have to make sure you are using one which can do that.

Second, you need not only to copy the font file but also make the font server aware of it. Here is the process described. You should then be able to view the font using the "xfontsel" utility. You can also add alias names for the fonts using the "fonts.alias" file (see the manpage or the AIX documentation for a detailed explanation of the file format).

I hope this helps.

bakunin

bakunin

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LEARN ABOUT XFREE86

pdffonts

pdffonts(1)						      General Commands Manual						       pdffonts(1)

NAME

       pdffonts - Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 3.00)

SYNOPSIS

       pdffonts [options] [PDF-file]

DESCRIPTION

       Pdffonts lists the fonts used in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file along with various information for each font.

       The following information is listed for each font:

       name   the font name, exactly as given in the PDF file (potentially including a subset prefix)

       type   the font type -- see below for details

       emb    "yes" if the font is embedded in the PDF file

       sub    "yes" if the font is a subset

       uni    "yes" if there is an explicit "ToUnicode" map in the PDF file (the absence of a ToUnicode map doesn't necessarily mean that the text
	      can't be converted to Unicode)

       object ID
	      the font dictionary object ID (number and generation)

       PDF files can contain the following types of fonts:

	      Type 1
	      Type 1C -- aka Compact Font Format (CFF)
	      Type 3
	      TrueType
	      CID Type 0 -- 16-bit font with no specified type
	      CID Type 0C -- 16-bit PostScript CFF font
	      CID TrueType -- 16-bit TrueType font

OPTIONS

       -f number
	      Specifies the first page to analyze.

       -l number
	      Specifies the last page to analyze.

       -opw password
	      Specify the owner password for the PDF file.  Providing this will bypass all security restrictions.

       -upw password
	      Specify the user password for the PDF file.

       -v     Print copyright and version information.

       -h     Print usage information.	(-help and --help are equivalent.)

EXIT CODES

       The Xpdf tools use the following exit codes:

       0      No error.

       1      Error opening a PDF file.

       2      Error opening an output file.

       3      Error related to PDF permissions.

       99     Other error.

AUTHOR

       The pdffonts software and documentation are copyright 1996-2004 Glyph & Cog, LLC.

SEE ALSO

       pdfimages(1), pdfinfo(1), pdftocairo(1), pdftohtml(1), pdftoppm(1), pdftops(1), pdftotext(1)

								  22 January 2004						       pdffonts(1)