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Full Discussion: SSH/Firewall issue
Operating Systems Solaris SSH/Firewall issue Post 302403740 by TonyLawrence on Sunday 14th of March 2010 10:22:17 AM
Old 03-14-2010
By the way, I really wouldn't advise enabling ssh for root unless absolutely necessary.

Better to ssh in as an ordinary user and su or sudo.

When testing for firewalls, a simple test for any protocol is to try

telnet sun2 (port)

which in this case is 22.

If nothing is blocking that, you'll see something like

Trying x,.x.x.x
Connected to sun2
Escape character is '^]'.
SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.3

(with that last line varying, of course)

If you don't get that, yes, you are looking at a firewall or routing issue. If you do get it, then ssh itself is refusing you and your next move is "ssh -v" to figure out why.

Note: Because ssh HAS -v, you don't really need the "telnet sun2 22" - the "ssh -v" would hang if it is blocked by a firewall or routing. It's just a good trick to keep in mind for any sort of access.
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
August 31, 2010 BSD
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