I know what you're thinking. "Does the unlink(2) syscall reclaim all resources associated with a file even if a process has the file open?" Well, to tell you the truth, in all this excitement I kind of lost track myself. But being as this is a .44 rm, the most powerful unix userland executable in the world, and would blow your file clean off, you've got to ask yourself one question: Do I feel lucky? Well, do ya, punk?
To be clear, even if this works fine for you, it is a dangerous way of doing business. A power failure at just the right moment could leave you with no directory link to your data.
Input:
a
b
b
c
d
d
I need:
a
c
I know how to get this (the lines that have duplicates) :
b
d
sort file | uniq -d
But i need opossite of this. I have searched the forum and other places as well, but have found solution for everything except this variant of the problem. (3 Replies)
Greetings,
I want to use a script (preferably awk) which determines if the first character in a line is double-byte (as in Japanese or Chinese) and deletes it.
For example:
(in the above quote, I see Japanese on my screen for two lines - with 2 characters in the first and 3 characters in the... (8 Replies)
I have a textfile containing text similar to the following pattern:
STRING1
UNIQUE_STRING1
STRING2
STRING3
STRING4
STRING5
STRING1
UNIQUE_STRING2
STRING2
STRING3
STRING4
STRING5
STRING1
UNIQUE_STRING3
STRING2
STRING3 (6 Replies)
Hi All,
I have a very huge file (4GB) which has duplicate lines. I want to delete duplicate lines leaving unique lines. Sort, uniq, awk '!x++' are not working as its running out of buffer space.
I dont know if this works : I want to read each line of the File in a For Loop, and want to... (16 Replies)
hey guys,
I tried searching but most 'search and replace' questions are related to one liners.
Say I have a file to be replaced that has the following:
$ cat testing.txt
TESTING
AAA
BBB
CCC
DDD
EEE
FFF
GGG
HHH
ENDTESTING
This is the input file: (3 Replies)
Hello,
I'm trying to figure out how to use sed or awk to delete single lines in a file. By single, I mean lines that are not touching any other lines (just one line with white space above and below).
Example:
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
I want it to look like: (6 Replies)
i am having a text file like below
rama
surya
pandu
latha
singh
raja
i want to get the new file from 3 to 5
i.e
pandu
latha
singh
please help (1 Reply)
My first post, so don't kill me :)
Say i open some textfile with some example like this.
on the table are handy, bread and wine
Now i know exactly what is in and i want to separate and sorted it in terminal to an existing file with another 2 existing lines in like this:
table
plane ... (3 Replies)
I am very new to to shell scripting and facing a problem that I can't seem to solve. I want to write a bash script that edits file1.txt and saves it as file2.txt.
This is what the files should look like:
file1:
textline1
textline2
startCopy
copyThis
endCopy
textline3
textline4
file2:
... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: sandy90
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
locale::codes::langfam
Locale::Codes::LangFam(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Locale::Codes::LangFam(3)NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification
SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam;
$lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages'
$code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa'
@codes = all_langfam_codes();
@names = all_langfam_names();
DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in
ISO 639-5.
Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5
language family codes will be used.
SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a
constant that is automatically exported by this module.
For example, the two are equivalent:
$lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha');
$lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA);
The codesets currently supported are:
alpha
This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages.
This is the default code set.
ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] )
all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] )
These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.
SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes
The Locale-Codes distribution.
Locale::Codes::API
The list of functions supported by this module.
http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php
ISO 639-5 .
AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history.
Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Sullivan Beck
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.16.3 2013-02-27 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3)