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Full Discussion: Manipulating Data
Homework and Emergencies Emergency UNIX and Linux Support Manipulating Data Post 302392860 by drl on Friday 5th of February 2010 10:21:11 PM
Old 02-05-2010
Hi.

The sed utility is one way:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env bash

# @(#) s1	Demonstrate substitution and comparison.

# Infrastructure details, environment, commands for forum posts. 
set +o nounset
LC_ALL=C ; LANG=C ; export LC_ALL LANG
echo ; echo "Environment: LC_ALL = $LC_ALL, LANG = $LANG"
echo "(Versions displayed with local utility \"version\")"
c=$( ps | grep $$ | awk '{print $NF}' )
version >/dev/null 2>&1 && s=$(_eat $0 $1) || s=""
[ "$c" = "$s" ] && p="$s" || p="$c"
version >/dev/null 2>&1 && version "=o" $p sed cmp
set -o nounset
echo

FILE=${1-data1}

echo " Data file $FILE:"
cat $FILE

echo
echo " Expected output:"
cat expected-output.txt

echo
echo " Results:"
sed "s/[-:]/ /g" $FILE |
tee t1

echo 
echo " Comparison:"
cmp t1 expected-output.txt && echo OK || echo KO

exit 0

producing:
Code:
% ./s1

Environment: LC_ALL = C, LANG = C
(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
OS, ker|rel, machine: Linux, 2.6.26-2-amd64, x86_64
Distribution        : Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 
GNU bash 3.2.39
GNU sed version 4.1.5
cmp (GNU diffutils) 2.8.1

 Data file data1:
chrY:22627291-22651542
chrY:23045932-23070172
chrY:23684890-23696359
chrY:25318610-25330083
chrY:25451096-25462570
chr10:1054847-1061799
chr10:1058606-1080131
chr10:1075964-1085061

 Expected output:
chrY 22627291 22651542
chrY 23045932 23070172
chrY 23684890 23696359
chrY 25318610 25330083
chrY 25451096 25462570
chr10 1054847 1061799
chr10 1058606 1080131
chr10 1075964 1085061

 Results:
chrY 22627291 22651542
chrY 23045932 23070172
chrY 23684890 23696359
chrY 25318610 25330083
chrY 25451096 25462570
chr10 1054847 1061799
chr10 1058606 1080131
chr10 1075964 1085061

 Comparison:
OK

cheers, drl
 

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echo(3XCURSES)						  X/Open Curses Library Functions					    echo(3XCURSES)

NAME
echo, noecho - enable/disable terminal echo SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -I /usr/xpg4/include -L /usr/xpg4/lib -R /usr/xpg4/lib -lcurses [ library... ] c89 [ flag... ] file... -lcurses [ library... ] #include <curses.h> int echo(void); int noecho(void); DESCRIPTION
The echo() function enables Echo mode for the current screen. The noecho() function disables Echo mode for the current screen. Initially, curses software echo mode is enabled and hardware echo mode of the tty driver is disabled. The echo() and noecho() functions control soft- ware echo only. Hardware echo must remain disabled for the duration of the application, else the behavior is undefined. RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, these functions return OK. Otherwise, they return ERR. ERRORS
No errors are defined. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |Unsafe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
getch(3XCURSES), getstr(3XCURSES), initscr(3XCURSES), libcurses(3XCURSES), scanw(3XCURSES), attributes(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 5 Jun 2002 echo(3XCURSES)
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