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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Printing 10 lines above and below the search string: help needed Post 302391703 by vimalm22 on Tuesday 2nd of February 2010 08:40:46 AM
Old 02-02-2010
Debian Printing 10 lines above and below the search string: help needed

Hi,

The below code will search a particular string(say false in this case) and return me 10 lines above and below the search string in a file.

"
Code:
awk 'c-->0;$0~s{if(b)for(c=b+1;c>1;c--)print r[(NR-c+1)%b];print("***********************************");print;c=a;}b{r[NR%b]=$
0}' b=10 a=10 s="false"

"

Further to enhance I want to ignore if the same search string appears in those 10 lines. (Currently this is not happening. For Ex: If the search string exists in 5th line it again starts printing 10lines above and below causing some mess.)

It would be really great if someone could help me on this.

P.S: Being my first post apologies for any mistakes in my post and suggestions welcome.

Thanks,
Vimal
 

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look(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   look(1)

NAME
look - Finds lines in a sorted list SYNOPSIS
look [-df] [-tcharacter] string [file] The look command prints all lines in a sorted file that begin with string. OPTIONS
Uses dictionary order; only letters, digits, tabs, and spaces are used in comparisons. Searches without regard to case; treats uppercase and lowercase as equivalent. Ignores character and characters following it in the search string. If you specify look -tC ABCDE, the string ABCDE would become (in effect) AB, with CDE being ignored. This option is primarily for shell scripts, in which more than one string is being processed. DESCRIPTION
If no file is specified, look searches in the system word list /usr/share/dict/words, with the options -df assumed by default. The look command uses binary search. The -d and -f options affect comparisons as in sort. NOTES
In order to use the -f option, you must first sort file with the sort -f command; otherwise, look displays only lowercase items. If you do not specify -f, but specify a file (such as /usr/share/dict/words) that has been sorted with sort -f, look may not produce any output. EXAMPLES
To search a sorted file called sortfile for all lines that begin with the string as, enter: look as sortfile To search the system word list for all words beginning with smi, enter: look smi This might result in: smile smirk smith smithereens Smithfield Smithson smithy smitten FILES
System word list. SEE ALSO
Commands: grep(1), sort(1), spell(1) look(1)
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