01-26-2010
Shell script / Grep / Awk to variable and Loop
Hi,
I have a text file with data in that I wish to extract, assign to a variable and process through a loop.
Kind of the process that I am after:
1: Grep the text file for the values.
Currently using:
cat /root/test.txt | grep TESTING= | awk -F"=" '{ a[i++] = $2 } {print a[1]}' | sort -u
This will print out the first value. (Change the print to then print the second, print a[2] )
2: Assign all occurences of my extracted value to a variable.
3: With each occurrence/ variable pass it through a loop and use it to locate/extract more information.
4: The information will then be output to another file.
For example.
Test.txt content:
Hello Mum
TESTING=FortyFive
Hello World
TESTING=IO432
Assign both grep'd/awk'd data to a variable, because for each it needs to loop through more grep/awk's to find more data.
I want to extract and display in my output file:
TESTING::FortyFive,IO432
TESTED::More extracted data,Even more data
AGAIN::Still more, and again
Therefore the data before the comma related to the first value, FortyFive, the data after the comma in the output file refers to the second value, IO432.
I hope you can understand what I am trying to do.
Hope someone can help.
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
extract
EXTRACT(1) General Commands Manual EXTRACT(1)
NAME
extract - determine meta-information about a file
SYNOPSIS
extract [ -bghLnvV ] [ -H hash-algorithm ] [ -i ] [ -l library ] [ -p type ] [ -x type ] file ...
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents version 0.6.0 of the extract command.
extract tests each file specified in the argument list in an attempt to infer meta-information from it. Each file is subjected to the
meta-data extraction libraries from libextractor.
libextractor classifies meta-information (also referred to as keywords) into types. A list of all types can be obtained with the -L option.
OPTIONS
-b Display the output in BiBTeX format.
-g Use grep-friendly output (all keywords on a single line for each file). Use the verbose option to print the filename first, fol-
lowed by the keywords. Use the verbose option twice to also display the keyword types. This option will not print keyword types
or non-textual metadata.
-h Print a brief summary of the options.
-i Run plugins in-process (for debugging). By default, each plugin is run in its own process.
-l libraries
Use the specified libraries to extract keywords. The general format of libraries is .I [[-]LIBRARYNAME[:[-]LIBRARYNAME]*] where
LIBRARYNAME is a libextractor compatible library and typically of the form .Ijpeg. The minus before the libraryname indicates that
this library should be removed from the existing list. To run only a few selected plugins, use -l in combination with -n.
-L Print a list of all known keyword types.
-n Do not use the default set of extractors (typically all standard extractors, currently mp3, ogg, jpg, gif, png, tiff, real, html,
pdf and mime-types), use only the extractors specified with the .B -l option.
-p type
Print only the keywords matching the specified type. By default, all keywords that are found and not removed as duplicates are
printed.
-v Print the version number and exit.
-V Be verbose. This option can be specified multiple times to increase verbosity further.
-x type
Exclude keywords of the specified type from the output. By default, all keywords that are found and not removed as duplicates are
printed.
SEE ALSO
libextractor(3) - description of the libextractor library
EXAMPLES
$ extract test/test.jpg
comment - (C) 2001 by Christian Grothoff, using gimp 1.2 1
mimetype - image/jpeg
$ extract -V -x comment test/test.jpg
Keywords for file test/test.jpg:
mimetype - image/jpeg
$ extract -p comment test/test.jpg
comment - (C) 2001 by Christian Grothoff, using gimp 1.2 1
$ extract -nV -l png.so -p comment test/test.jpg test/test.png
Keywords for file test/test.jpg:
Keywords for file test/test.png:
comment - Testing keyword extraction
LEGAL NOTICE
libextractor and the extract tool are released under the GPL. libextractor is a GNU package.
BUGS
A couple of file-formats (on the order of 10^3) are not recognized...
AUTHORS
extract was originally written by Christian Grothoff <christian@grothoff.org> and Vidyut Samanta <vids@cs.ucla.edu>. Use <libextrac-
tor@gnu.org> to contact the current maintainer(s).
AVAILABILITY
You can obtain the original author's latest version from http://www.gnu.org/software/libextractor/
libextractor 0.6.0 Dec 20, 2009 EXTRACT(1)