I want to add a line at the beginning and at the end of a file..
e.g.
echo "at the beginning.." > tmp_file &&
cat file >> tmp_file &&
echo "last line" >> tmp_file &&
mv tmp_file file
is there a nice way for doing that??
Thx (2 Replies)
Hi,
I am a relative new bee in scripting. I need to develop a script such that the code would iterate through each file in a source directory and append every line of the file with '|' and the corresponding file filename.
eg
INPUT file IF927_1.dat -
H|abc... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have one file a.txt ,the contents of the file is
A B C
D E F
and I have another file b.txt, the contents of the file is
1 2 3
4 5 6
now when I am using this command
cat a.txt b.txt > c.txtI am getting the output as
A B C
D E F
1 2 3
4 5 6
but i need the output... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I am new to Sed /awk commands. using that i want to add new empty line after every line in a file by leaving first three lines. So, can any one help me out how to achieve this.
Example:
---------
Input Filename: file1.txt
Input Data:
--------Report--------
Date:20-10-03... (4 Replies)
I have a tab delimited text file,
id name distance
1 3325167 0.334561754018
2 3290488 0.389444269458
3 3288794 0.392312701782
4 3347602 0.392532202097
5 3295355 0.394394169485
I need to add a line after the header line. The first and third field of... (3 Replies)
Hello Everyone,
I need a help from experts of this community regarding one of the issue that I am facing with shell scripting.
My requirement is to append char's at the end of each line of a file. The char that will be appended is variable and will be passed through command line.
The... (20 Replies)
Hi everyone,
currently I writing a script for comparing 2 variable in 2 line then output the line with equal value to new file. However, the new file only contain last line only, the earlier line was delete. I do google my problem but still not find the way out. Sorry for my English.
Thank you... (10 Replies)
I have a shell script that looks something like the following:
mysql -uroot db1 < db1.sql
mysql -uroot db2 < db2.sql
mysql -uroot db3 < db3.sql
mysql -uroot db4 < db4.sql
....
different db names in more than 160 lines.
I want to run this script with nohup and have a status later.
So,... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: MKH
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT V7
diff
DIFF(1) General Commands Manual DIFF(1)NAME
diff - differential file comparator
SYNOPSIS
diff [ -efbh ] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
Diff tells what lines must be changed in two files to bring them into agreement. If file1 (file2) is `-', the standard input is used. If
file1 (file2) is a directory, then a file in that directory whose file-name is the same as the file-name of file2 (file1) is used. The
normal output contains lines of these forms:
n1 a n3,n4
n1,n2 d n3
n1,n2 c n3,n4
These lines resemble ed commands to convert file1 into file2. The numbers after the letters pertain to file2. In fact, by exchanging `a'
for `d' and reading backward one may ascertain equally how to convert file2 into file1. As in ed, identical pairs where n1 = n2 or n3 = n4
are abbreviated as a single number.
Following each of these lines come all the lines that are affected in the first file flagged by `<', then all the lines that are affected
in the second file flagged by `>'.
The -b option causes trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) to be ignored and other strings of blanks to compare equal.
The -e option produces a script of a, c and d commands for the editor ed, which will recreate file2 from file1. The -f option produces a
similar script, not useful with ed, in the opposite order. In connection with -e, the following shell program may help maintain multiple
versions of a file. Only an ancestral file ($1) and a chain of version-to-version ed scripts ($2,$3,...) made by diff need be on hand. A
`latest version' appears on the standard output.
(shift; cat $*; echo '1,$p') | ed - $1
Except in rare circumstances, diff finds a smallest sufficient set of file differences.
Option -h does a fast, half-hearted job. It works only when changed stretches are short and well separated, but does work on files of
unlimited length. Options -e and -f are unavailable with -h.
FILES
/tmp/d?????
/usr/lib/diffh for -h
SEE ALSO cmp(1), comm(1), ed(1)DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no differences, 1 for some, 2 for trouble.
BUGS
Editing scripts produced under the -e or -f option are naive about creating lines consisting of a single `.'.
DIFF(1)