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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting AWK: How to extract text lines between two strings Post 302376794 by TQ3 on Wednesday 2nd of December 2009 09:42:15 AM
Old 12-02-2009
AWK: How to extract text lines between two strings

Hi.

I have a text test1.txt file like:
Code:
Receipt
Line1
Line2
Line3
End
 
Receipt
Line4
Line5
Line6
Canceled
 
Receipt
Line7
Line8
Line9
End
 
Line10
Line11
 
Receipt
Line12
Line13
Line14
Canceled

As result I need only lines between "Receipt" and "Canceled".

E.g.:

Code:
Receipt
Line4
Line5
Line6
Canceled
 
Receipt
Line12
Line13
Line14
Canceled

I have the following script:
Code:
awk '/Receipt/, $NF ~ /Canceled/ ' test1.txt

But this will extract other lines starting with "Receipt"

I found some other solution wotking with groups, but this is not helping me much:

Code:
awk '\
/Receipt/,/Canceled/ {
if (newgroup==0)
{print substr($0,index($0,"Receipt"))
newgroup=1}
else
{if (match($0,"Canceled"))
{print substr($0,1,index($0,"Canceled")-1)
newgroup=0}
else
print
}
}' test1.txt

Any ideas appreciated. Smilie

Last edited by rbatte1; 07-06-2016 at 08:51 AM.. Reason: Code tags
 

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fmt(1)								   User Commands							    fmt(1)

NAME
fmt - simple text formatters SYNOPSIS
fmt [-cs] [-w width | -width] [inputfile]... DESCRIPTION
fmt is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the -w width option. The default width is 72. fmt concatenates the inputfiles listed as arguments. If none are given, fmt formats text from the standard input. Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. fmt does not fill nor split lines beginning with a `.' (dot), for compatibility with nroff(1). Nor does it fill or split a set of contiguous non-blank lines which is determined to be a mail header, the first line of which must begin with "From". Indentation is preserved in the output, and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless -c is used). fmt can also be used as an in-line text filter for vi(1). The vi command: !}fmt reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph. OPTIONS
-c Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph, and align the left margin of each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs. -s Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such for- matted text, from being unduly combined. -w width | -width Fill output lines to up to width columns. OPERANDS
inputfile Input file. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for a description of the LC_CTYPE environment variable that affects the execution of fmt. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
nroff(1), vi(1), attributes(5), environ(5) NOTES
The -width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases. SunOS 5.11 9 May 1997 fmt(1)
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