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Full Discussion: Group permissions
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Group permissions Post 302376701 by Scott on Wednesday 2nd of December 2009 05:12:20 AM
Old 12-02-2009
chmod is for setting permission on files and directories:

Code:
chmod g+w /etc/fw

If you want to change the user and / or group ownership of a file use chown.

Code:
chown fwadmin:fwadmin /etc/fw

If you're not sure that the user was created properly, then id it, or check the /etc/passwd and /etc/group files.

A user doesn't belong to a directory or a file. It's the other way around.

What are you looking for in /etc/fw?

Last edited by Scott; 12-02-2009 at 06:25 AM..
 

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CHOWN(2)							System Calls Manual							  CHOWN(2)

NAME
chown - change owner and group of a file SYNOPSIS
int chown(const char *path, int owner, int group) DESCRIPTION
The file that is named by path has its owner and group changed as specified. Only the super-user may change the owner of the file, because if users were able to give files away, they could defeat file-space accounting procedures. The owner of the file may change the group to a group of which he is a member. On some systems, chown clears the set-user-id and set-group-id bits on the file to prevent accidental creation of set-user-id and set- group-id programs. RETURN VALUE
Zero is returned if the operation was successful; -1 is returned if an error occurs, with a more specific error code being placed in the global variable errno. ERRORS
Chown will fail and the file will be unchanged if: [ENOTDIR] A component of the path prefix is not a directory. [ENAMETOOLONG] The path name exceeds PATH_MAX characters. [ENOENT] The named file does not exist. [EACCES] Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix. [ELOOP] Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname. (Minix-vmd) [EPERM] The effective user ID is not the super-user. [EROFS] The named file resides on a read-only file system. [EFAULT] Path points outside the process's allocated address space. [EIO] An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system. SEE ALSO
chown(8), chgrp(1), chmod(2). 4th Berkeley Distribution May 22, 1986 CHOWN(2)
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