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Operating Systems Linux Red Hat CPU usage: PS versus TOP - Different output Post 302365121 by liav on Monday 26th of October 2009 04:32:58 AM
Old 10-26-2009
1) I'm talking about the same instance at the same time. (meaning the same process id number).
2) The way I understand it NOW (from the man help) is that:
PS: reports on the accumulate CPU usage (from the time process started).
It gives some sort of an average.

TOP: reports on the CPU usage from the last time it was sampled. (E.G. if the sample
interval is 60 minutes, than it will report the CPU usage in the last 60 minutes).

My question is still open:
a) can someone point out on a good documentation about this?
b) Is there a simple command to calculate the CPU usage the
way top does it (without using top)? (top is too heavy, and if I have to filter out the
lines I need, it will be havier).

I need sort of Real Time CPU usage and not the average.

Thanks :-)
 

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UPTIME(1)							   User Commands							 UPTIME(1)

NAME
uptime - Tell how long the system has been running. SYNOPSIS
uptime [options] DESCRIPTION
uptime gives a one line display of the following information. The current time, how long the system has been running, how many users are currently logged on, and the system load averages for the past 1, 5, and 15 minutes. This is the same information contained in the header line displayed by w(1). System load averages is the average number of processes that are either in a runnable or uninterruptable state. A process in a runnable state is either using the CPU or waiting to use the CPU. A process in uninterruptable state is waiting for some I/O access, eg waiting for disk. The averages are taken over the three time intervals. Load averages are not normalized for the number of CPUs in a system, so a load average of 1 means a single CPU system is loaded all the time while on a 4 CPU system it means it was idle 75% of the time. OPTIONS
-p, --pretty show uptime in pretty format -h, --help display this help text -s, --since system up since, in yyyy-mm-dd MM:HH:SS format -V, --version display version information and exit FILES
/var/run/utmp information about who is currently logged on /proc process information AUTHORS
uptime was written by Larry Greenfield <greenfie@gauss.rutgers.edu> and Michael K. Johnson <johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu> SEE ALSO
ps(1), top(1), utmp(5), w(1) REPORTING BUGS
Please send bug reports to <procps@freelists.org> procps-ng December 2012 UPTIME(1)
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