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Full Discussion: floating point numbers in if
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting floating point numbers in if Post 302364715 by cfajohnson on Friday 23rd of October 2009 05:19:43 PM
Old 10-23-2009
Floating point numbers in test (a.k.a. [ ), not if

Quote:
Originally Posted by proactiveaditya
Code:
[root@mypbxadmin ~]# if [ 4.2 -gt 3.4 ]
> then
> echo "1"
> else
> echo "2"
> fi
-bash: [: 4.2: integer expression expected
2

How can i compare floating point numbers inside statement?

You don't. The test command cannot deal with floating-point numbers.

Convert them to integers or use awk:

Code:
if awk -v x=$1 -v y=$2 'BEGIN { exit (x > y) ? 0 : 1 }'
then
  echo 1
else
  echo 2
fi

 

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POW(3)									 1								    POW(3)

pow - Exponential expression

SYNOPSIS
number pow (number $base, number $exp) DESCRIPTION
Returns $base raised to the power of $exp. Note In PHP 5.6 onwards, you may prefer to use the ** operator. PARAMETERS
o $base - The base to use o $exp - The exponent RETURN VALUES
$base raised to the power of $exp. If both arguments are non-negative integers and the result can be represented as an integer, the result will be returned with integer type, otherwise it will be returned as a float. EXAMPLES
Example #1 Some examples of pow(3) <?php var_dump(pow(2, 8)); // int(256) echo pow(-1, 20); // 1 echo pow(0, 0); // 1 echo pow(-1, 5.5); // PHP >4.0.6 NAN echo pow(-1, 5.5); // PHP <=4.0.6 1.#IND ?> NOTES
Note This function will convert all input to a number, even non-scalar values, which could lead to weird results. SEE ALSO
exp(3), sqrt(3), bcpow(3), gmp_pow(3). PHP Documentation Group POW(3)
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