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Full Discussion: Perl script 'system' linking to local shell script not working
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Perl script 'system' linking to local shell script not working Post 302362415 by pludi on Friday 16th of October 2009 02:53:14 AM
Old 10-16-2009
$? is a variable that holds the return code of the last system command, pipes, ..., pretty much the same as in the shell. By inspecting that you can check if your command succeded or not.

As for your 'hellow' script, your user might have the path to it in it's environment. But the user the webserver is running as (www) most probably doesn't. So it's always a good idea to use the absolute path, and ensure that the user 'www' has read & execute rights on the file. If you still have problems, add the 'holy trinity' to your script, and run it on the command line.
Code:
# The 'holy trinity'
use strict;
use warnings;
use diagnostics;

As for Perl spinning out of control: it might have to do with the unchecked open. I left out the success check in my examples for brevity, but you should always check the return code of it.
 

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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

surfraw-update-path

SURFRAW-UPDATE-PATH(1)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				    SURFRAW-UPDATE-PATH(1)

NAME

       surfraw-update-path - updates PATH in shell config files

SYNOPSIS

       surfraw-update-path [-add] [-remove] [-check] [-sys] [-all] [-help] [-shell=SHELL]

DESCRIPTION

       surfraw-update-path adds the surfraw elvi directory (/usr/lib/surfraw) to your PATH in your shell's config file.

       Currently it supports bash, sh, csh, tcsh, ash, dash, ksh, pdksh, zsh, rc, and es

       Don't forget to login again or source your login files for it to take effect.

OPTIONS

       -check
	   Checks to see if the surfraw config code is present.  This is the default.

       -add
	   Adds the surfraw config code.

       -remove
	   Removes the surfraw config code

       -sys
	   Updates the system-wide shell config instead of the user.  Must be done as root.

       -shell=SHELL
	   Selects the shell to configure. Defaults to the value of the $SHELL environment variable.

	   Currently supported shells are:

	   sh, ash, bash, dash, csh, tcsh, ksh, pdksh, zsh, rc, and es.

       -all
	   Attempts to configure the startup files for all known shells

       -help
	   Gives a usage message

RETURN VALUE

       -check returns 0 if the surfraw code is present in the file, 1 if it is not found, or 2 on error.

       All other options return 0 on success, or 2 on error.

ENVIRONMENT

       SHELL
	   Used to determine which shell to configure, if -shell is not given.

       HOME
	   Used to find users config files.

       ENV Used by posix-compliant shells to specify a startup rc file.

       ZDOTDIR
	   Used to find user config files for zsh. If not set, defaults to HOME.

SEE ALSO

       surfraw(1), sh(1), ash(1), bash(1), dash(1), csh(1), tcsh(1), ksh(1), pdksh(1), zsh(1), rc(1), es(1)

AUTHOR

       Ian Beckwith <ianb@erislabs.net>

perl v5.12.4							    2011-07-12						    SURFRAW-UPDATE-PATH(1)
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