Hi,
Just consider there are around 10 lines in a file. Now is it possible to delete the first 2 lines in the file without opening the file. No matter whatever the content of the file is, I just wanna delete the first 2 lines without opening the file. Is that possible? If so, please help me out.... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I need to create recursive tar archive, while I put there only files of type a*.txt.
Without file filtering the command is: tar cfzf test.tar.gz test_tar/
How I include the switch for including only files with pattern a*.txt ?
Thanks a lot! (1 Reply)
Is it possible to make the search in regular exprecion or in matching parts of sed, nawk and others to IGNORE the case of the search string?
I mean, like if used 'grep' with -i option:
> grep -i "abc" file
I would like to be able to do the same, say, by nawk:
> nawk '/abc/ {print $0}'... (4 Replies)
I have a script which I use to archive log files and I want to install it on another server. I match any file with a ".log" in the name. Most files end with ".log" or ".log.nnnn". Of course someone has a file on this server that they do not want to archive that has .login.ear in the file name and... (1 Reply)
Hello ,
I have comma delimited file with over 20 fileds that i need to do some validations on. I have to check if certain fields are null and then write the line containing the null field into a new file and then delete the line from the current file.
Can someone tell me how i could go... (2 Replies)
I need a way to remove all the file names with they are extension from a line of a document. For example:
I have doc named "gara" with the following content:
/media/gogo/6651-FEAB/Desktop/Desktop.jpg
/media/gogo/6651-FEAB/Desktop.pdf
/media/gogo/6651-FEAB/linux/logo1.jpg... (4 Replies)
Hi
I have a file:
r58778.3|SOURCES={KEY=f665931a...,fw,221-705}|ERRORS={16_1:T,30_1:T,56_1:C,57_1:T,59_1:A,101_1:A,115:-,158_1:C,186_1:A,204:-,271_1:T,305:-,350_1:C,368_1:G,442_1:C,472_1:G,477_1:A}|SOURCE_1="Contig_1092402550638"(f665931a359e36cea0976db191ff60ff09cc816e)
I want to retain... (15 Replies)
When I try with patern matching in a file with below code works
cat scj_drive_commands | egrep '/app/oracle/build_lib/pkg32|/app/oracle/build_lib/pkg33'
But when I have code with patern searching using of below does not work !
cat scj_drive_commands | egrep... (3 Replies)
Request: grep to find given matching patern and return unique values, eliminate the duplicate values
I have to retrieve the unique folder on the below file contents like;
/app/oracle/build_lib/pkg320.0_20120927
/app/oracle/build_lib/pkg320.0_20121004_prof... (5 Replies)
Hello,
I have in my backup folder, files with names convention like this :
randomFileNames_13-02-2014_23h13m09+1392333189
randomFileNames_14-02-2014_02h13m09+1392343989
randomFileNames_14-02-2014_04h13m09+1392351189
etc....
Base on timestamp at end of the filename, I would to delete all the... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: thuyetti
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT MINIX
gshadow
GSHADOW(5) File Formats and Conversions GSHADOW(5)NAME
gshadow - shadowed group file
DESCRIPTION
/etc/gshadow contains the shadowed information for group accounts.
This file must not be readable by regular users if password security is to be maintained.
Each line of this file contains the following colon-separated fields:
group name
It must be a valid group name, which exist on the system.
encrypted password
Refer to crypt(3) for details on how this string is interpreted.
If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of crypt(3), for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a
unix password to access the group (but group members do not need the password).
The password is used when a user who is not a member of the group wants to gain the permissions of this group (see newgrp(1)).
This field may be empty, in which case only the group members can gain the group permissions.
A password field which starts with an exclamation mark means that the password is locked. The remaining characters on the line
represent the password field before the password was locked.
This password supersedes any password specified in /etc/group.
administrators
It must be a comma-separated list of user names.
Administrators can change the password or the members of the group.
Administrators also have the same permissions as the members (see below).
members
It must be a comma-separated list of user names.
Members can access the group without being prompted for a password.
You should use the same list of users as in /etc/group.
FILES
/etc/group
Group account information.
/etc/gshadow
Secure group account information.
SEE ALSO gpasswd(5), group(5), grpck(8), grpconv(8), newgrp(1).
shadow-utils 4.5 01/25/2018 GSHADOW(5)