How to get exit value of an executable that gets called from function?
I have an executable called “myexec” which returns 0 on success and different values for different fail scenarios.
I need to call this (myexec) executable from “myprog()” function of other executable and get the exit value... (1 Reply)
Hi ,
I have three funcions f1, f2 and f3 .
f1 calls f2 and f2 calls f3 .
I have a global variable "period" which i want to pass to f3 .
Can i pass the variable directly in the definition of f3 ?
Pls help .
sars (4 Replies)
Hello Experts,
I am building a shell where I need to use case structure. The structure is in a function as in the sample code below:
# Shell mySh
#!/bin/sh
doThis(){
var=$1
case "$var" in
IT)
echo "ok 1 $var"
;;
... (7 Replies)
This is my function which is creating three variables based on counter & writing these variable to database by calling another function writeRecord
but only one record is getting wrote in DB.... Please advise ASAP...:confused:
function InsertFtg
{
FTGSTR=""
echo "Saurabh is GREAT $#"
let... (2 Replies)
Hi Guys,
I am trying to pass arguments to the script i am wrinting.
When no argument is passed or wrong argument is passed, the script needs to output the way it needs to be called and exit.
Currently, when no arguments is passed, it is not getting exited but goes on assuming those... (3 Replies)
We have a program source C and is required to indicate how many times each function is called from the C program. also print the line number where there is a call.
I've tried something like this:
#!/bin/sh
for i in $*;do
if !
then
echo $i is not a C file.
else echo $i... (0 Replies)
I have a script which does gunzip, zip and untar.
Input to the script is file name and file directory (where file is located)
I am reading the input parameters as follows:
FILENAME=$1
FILEDIR=$2
I have created 3 functions that are as follows:
1) gunzip file
2) unzip file... (2 Replies)
I have the below script which creates a directory or simply terminates without throwing error (exit 1) incase the directory exists.
bash-4.1$ vi mdir.sh
#!/bin/bash -e
shopt -s expand_aliases
alias mkdir=mkdir_s
mkdir_s(){
if ]; then
echo " directory EXISTS "
return
else
echo "... (3 Replies)
Hi All,
I want to write a bash script in which a function needs to be called based on its first character in a supplied string. eg function "j" should be called when "jab" or "jgh" or "j" .... etc is hit. I have used complete -F in below script, however here function is invoked... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
Good Day, seeking for your assistance on how to not perform my 2nd, 3rd,4th etc.. function if my 1st function is in else condition.
#Body
function1()
{
if
then
echo "exist"
else
echo "not exist"
}
#if not exist in function1 my all other function will not proceed.... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: meister29
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
system
SYSTEM(3) 1 SYSTEM(3)system - Execute an external program and display the outputSYNOPSIS
string system (string $command, [int &$return_var])
DESCRIPTION system(3) is just like the C version of the function in that it executes the given $command and outputs the result.
The system(3) call also tries to automatically flush the web server's output buffer after each line of output if PHP is running as a
server module.
If you need to execute a command and have all the data from the command passed directly back without any interference, use the passthru(3)
function.
PARAMETERS
o $command
- The command that will be executed.
o $return_var
- If the $return_var argument is present, then the return status of the executed command will be written to this variable.
RETURN VALUES
Returns the last line of the command output on success, and FALSE on failure.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
system(3) example
<?php
echo '<pre>';
// Outputs all the result of shellcommand "ls", and returns
// the last output line into $last_line. Stores the return value
// of the shell command in $retval.
$last_line = system('ls', $retval);
// Printing additional info
echo '
</pre>
<hr />Last line of the output: ' . $last_line . '
<hr />Return value: ' . $retval;
?>
NOTES
Warning
When allowing user-supplied data to be passed to this function, use escapeshellarg(3) or escapeshellcmd(3) to ensure that users can-
not trick the system into executing arbitrary commands.
Note
If a program is started with this function, in order for it to continue running in the background, the output of the program must be
redirected to a file or another output stream. Failing to do so will cause PHP to hang until the execution of the program ends.
Note
When safe mode is enabled, you can only execute files within the safe_mode_exec_dir. For practical reasons, it is currently not
allowed to have .. components in the path to the executable.
Warning
With safe mode enabled, the command string is escaped with escapeshellcmd(3). Thus, echo y | echo x becomes echo y | echo x.
SEE ALSO exec(3), passthru(3), popen(3), escapeshellcmd(3), pcntl_exec(3), backtick operator.
PHP Documentation Group SYSTEM(3)