Thanks for the replies.
@anchal: The code gets the diff of lines(say n lines) but tail will not print all the n lines but it will print the nth line. Rest of the things are good and i am working on this.
@sam: Many thanks for the reply. I feel some editing work needs to be done after the diff command. However, i will try to implement this too.
Cheers,
Sai
---------- Post updated at 08:43 AM ---------- Previous update was at 07:07 AM ----------
Hi anchal...
I have modified your code and tried to get through this - by the end of script i will be with a file which contains only modified lines.
From the above code, for the each run of the script there will be a file(tmpfile1 in script) with ONLY latest updates.
I'd be happy to receive some more ideas regarding this, which would make my task more easier and perfect.
hi,
i am facing a problem in merging two files using awk,
the problem is as stated below,
file1:
A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|1
M|N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|2
AA|BB|CC|DD|EE|FF|GG|HH|II|1
....
....
....
file2 :
1|Mn|op|qr (2 Replies)
Hi I am going to migrate our datawarehouse system from HP Tru 64 Unix to the Red Hat Linux.
Inside the box, it is running around 40 cron jobs; inside each cron job, it is calling other shell script files, and the shell script files may again call other shell script files or ctl files(for... (1 Reply)
Hi,
Could someone please assist on a quick way of How to extract data from indexed files (ISAM files) maintained in an UNIX(AIX) server.The file data needs to be extracted in flat text file or CSV or excel format .
Usually we have programs in microfocus COBOL to extract data, but would like... (2 Replies)
the sorting is based on name of file,
file size
modification time stamps o f file
it should dislay the output in the following format
"." and ".." enteries should be ignored
please give some idea how to do it (1 Reply)
Hi,
I am new to shell scripting.Please help me on this.I am using solaris 10 OS and shell i am using is
# echo $0
-sh
My requirement is i have source file say makefile.I need to extract files with extensions (.c |.cxx |.h |.hxx |.sc) from the makefile.after doing so i need to check whether... (13 Replies)
I need a script file for backup (zip or tar or gz) of old log files in our unix server (causing the space problem). Could you please help me to create the zip or gz files for each log files in current directory and sub-directories also?
I found one command which is to create gz file for the... (4 Replies)
Hii,
Could someone help me to append string to the starting of all the filenames inside a directory but it should exclude .zip files and subdirectories.
Eg.
file1: test1.log
file2: test2.log
file3 test.zip
After running the script
file1: string_test1.log
file2: string_test2.log
file3:... (4 Replies)
Hi,
Very good wishes to all!
Please help to provide the shell script for generating the record counts in filed wise from the .csv file
My question:
Source file:
Field1 Field2 Field3
abc 12f sLm
1234 hjd 12d
Hyd 34
Chn
My target file should generate the .csv file with the... (14 Replies)
i use the split command to split a one terabyte backup file into 10 chunks of 100 GB each. The files are split one after the other. While the files is being split, I will like to scp the files one after the other as soon as the previous one completes, from server A to Server B. Then on server B ,... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: malaika
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT V7
diff
DIFF(1) General Commands Manual DIFF(1)NAME
diff - differential file comparator
SYNOPSIS
diff [ -efbh ] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
Diff tells what lines must be changed in two files to bring them into agreement. If file1 (file2) is `-', the standard input is used. If
file1 (file2) is a directory, then a file in that directory whose file-name is the same as the file-name of file2 (file1) is used. The
normal output contains lines of these forms:
n1 a n3,n4
n1,n2 d n3
n1,n2 c n3,n4
These lines resemble ed commands to convert file1 into file2. The numbers after the letters pertain to file2. In fact, by exchanging `a'
for `d' and reading backward one may ascertain equally how to convert file2 into file1. As in ed, identical pairs where n1 = n2 or n3 = n4
are abbreviated as a single number.
Following each of these lines come all the lines that are affected in the first file flagged by `<', then all the lines that are affected
in the second file flagged by `>'.
The -b option causes trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) to be ignored and other strings of blanks to compare equal.
The -e option produces a script of a, c and d commands for the editor ed, which will recreate file2 from file1. The -f option produces a
similar script, not useful with ed, in the opposite order. In connection with -e, the following shell program may help maintain multiple
versions of a file. Only an ancestral file ($1) and a chain of version-to-version ed scripts ($2,$3,...) made by diff need be on hand. A
`latest version' appears on the standard output.
(shift; cat $*; echo '1,$p') | ed - $1
Except in rare circumstances, diff finds a smallest sufficient set of file differences.
Option -h does a fast, half-hearted job. It works only when changed stretches are short and well separated, but does work on files of
unlimited length. Options -e and -f are unavailable with -h.
FILES
/tmp/d?????
/usr/lib/diffh for -h
SEE ALSO cmp(1), comm(1), ed(1)DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no differences, 1 for some, 2 for trouble.
BUGS
Editing scripts produced under the -e or -f option are naive about creating lines consisting of a single `.'.
DIFF(1)