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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Converting Unicode file to UTF8 format Post 302340765 by vfrg on Tuesday 4th of August 2009 09:38:25 AM
Old 08-04-2009
Hi,

I was able to successfully convert the file to UTF-8 format using the following command

iconv -f ISO8859-9 -t UTF-8 <input_file> > <output_file>

I still have one issue. We will receive file with encode type format ANSI and in some cases UTF-8.

If the file comes with encode type to ANSI, then using above command, we change the file to UTF-8. This is not an issue.

But if the file is comes with UTF-8 and if we run above command then the file special characters are not coming properly.

We need to run iconv command only if the file encode type is ANSI. If it is UTF-8 then we should not run iconv. How do we identify the encode of file in UNIX. Please help me in finding this.

Thanks.
Venkat
 

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MANCONV(1)                                                      Manual pager utils                                                      MANCONV(1)

NAME
manconv - convert manual page from one encoding to another SYNOPSIS
manconv -f from-code[:from-code...] -t to-code [-dqhV] [filename] DESCRIPTION
manconv converts a manual page from one encoding to another, like iconv. Unlike iconv, it can try multiple possible input encodings in sequence. This is useful for manual pages installed in directories without an explicit encoding declaration, since they may be in UTF-8 or in a legacy character set. If an encoding declaration is found on the first line of the manual page, that declaration overrides any input encodings specified on man- conv's command line. Encoding declarations have the following form: '" -*- coding: UTF-8 -*- or (if manual page preprocessors are also to be declared): '" t -*- coding: ISO-8859-1 -*- OPTIONS
-f encodings, --from-code encodings Try each of encodings (a colon-separated list) in sequence as the input encoding. -t encoding, --to-code encoding Convert the manual page to encoding. -q, --quiet Do not issue error messages when the page cannot be converted. -d, --debug Print debugging information. -h, --help Print a help message and exit. -V, --version Display version information. SEE ALSO
iconv(1), man(1) AUTHOR
Colin Watson (cjwatson@debian.org). 2.8.3 2018-04-05 MANCONV(1)
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