What is the smartest way to just extract file name from a full path name.
e.g. if I have
/usr/sanjay/bin/file_name.c
I want only file_name.c
Sanjay (2 Replies)
hi guys
i give "ps -ef | grep some_executable_file" on the command line.
this "some_executable_file" resides on many paths which r included in the PATH environment variable, so the output depicts only "some_executable_file" in the COMMAND column. how can i get the full path?
thanx (3 Replies)
How can i list every single file on a sun solaris server running 2.8 starting from '/' with the full path included in it?
example.
/
...
...
...
/etc/inetd.conf
/etc/passwd
/etc/shadow
...
...
...
/var/adm/messages
/var/adm/messages.0
/var/adm/messages.1
...
...
...... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have written this shell script:
fl=`ls -1lrt $mylist | grep '\.xml$' | awk '{print $9}'`
echo $fl (1)
for i in $fl
do
for dir in $mylist
do
if
then
echo $dir/$i >> tmp (2)
fi
done
done
The mylist contains some directory names. The satement (1) gives the sorted list... (5 Replies)
Hi all,
How to save file full name to a file. I tried the following but don't know to include path name.
$ ls -l | awk '{print $9}' > outputfile.dat
$ cat outputfile.dat
fifth.txt
first.txt
fourth.txt
second.txt
third.txt
My wanted result is ie:
... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have a file abcd.txt which has contents in the form of full path file names i.e.
$home> vi abcd.txt
/a/b/c/r1.txt
/q/w/e/r2.txt
/z/x/c/r3.txt
Now I want to retrieve only the directory path name for each row
i.e
/a/b/c/
/q/w/e/
How to get the same through shell script?... (7 Replies)
Iam trying to load the full path of multiplie files in the same directory to an array if the filenames matches a pattern. The following is the current code;
where $input=C:\test
# change to and open the comparison directory
chdir("$input2") || die "Cannot change dir: $!";
opendir(DIR2,... (2 Replies)
Hi
I have a requirement like this:
/abc/a/x.txt
/abc/a/y.txt
/abc/b/x.gz
/abc/b/y.txt
I need output like this:
/abc/a:*.txt
/abc/b:*.txt
/abc/b:*.gz
I have tried find /abc -type f -name "*.*" ||awk -F . '{print $NF}' it is print only extensions without path name.
Please... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: lijjumathew
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
which
WHICH(1) General Commands Manual WHICH(1)NAME
which - shows the full path of (shell) commands.
SYNOPSIS
which [options] [--] programname [...]
DESCRIPTION
Which takes one or more arguments. For each of its arguments it prints to stdout the full path of the executables that would have been exe-
cuted when this argument had been entered at the shell prompt. It does this by searching for an executable or script in the directories
listed in the environment variable PATH using the same algorithm as bash(1).
This man page is generated from the file which.texinfo.
OPTIONS --all, -a
Print all matching executables in PATH, not just the first.
--read-alias, -i
Read aliases from stdin, reporting matching ones on stdout. This is useful in combination with using an alias for which itself. For
example
alias which='alias | which -i'.
--skip-alias
Ignore option `--read-alias', if any. This is useful to explicity search for normal binaries, while using the `--read-alias' option in
an alias or function for which.
--read-functions
Read shell function definitions from stdin, reporting matching ones on stdout. This is useful in combination with using a shell func-
tion for which itself. For example:
which() { declare -f | which --read-functions $@ }
export -f which
--skip-functions
Ignore option `--read-functions', if any. This is useful to explicity search for normal binaries, while using the `--read-functions'
option in an alias or function for which.
--skip-dot
Skip directories in PATH that start with a dot.
--skip-tilde
Skip directories in PATH that start with a tilde and executables which reside in the HOME directory.
--show-dot
If a directory in PATH starts with a dot and a matching executable was found for that path, then print "./programname" rather than the
full path.
--show-tilde
Output a tilde when a directory matches the HOME directory. This option is ignored when which is invoked as root.
--tty-only
Stop processing options on the right if not on tty.
--version,-v,-V
Print version information on standard output then exit successfully.
--help
Print usage information on standard output then exit successfully.
RETURN VALUE
Which returns the number of failed arguments, or -1 when no `programname' was given.
EXAMPLE
The recommended way to use this utility is by adding an alias (C shell) or shell function (Bourne shell) for which like the following:
[ba]sh:
which ()
{
(alias; declare -f) | /usr/bin/which --tty-only --read-alias --read-functions --show-tilde --show-dot $@
}
export -f which
[t]csh:
alias which 'alias | /usr/bin/which --tty-only --read-alias --show-dot --show-tilde'
This will print the readable ~/ and ./ when starting which from your prompt, while still printing the full path when used from a script:
> which q2
~/bin/q2
> echo `which q2`
/home/carlo/bin/q2
BUGS
The HOME directory is determined by looking for the HOME environment variable, which aborts when this variable doesn't exist. Which will
consider two equivalent directories to be different when one of them contains a path with a symbolic link.
AUTHOR
Carlo Wood <carlo@gnu.org>
SEE ALSO bash(1)WHICH(1)