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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Showing a file's symbolic links Post 302325921 by effigy on Tuesday 16th of June 2009 01:10:46 PM
Old 06-16-2009
methyl:

I tried your advice and the results are confusing.

The example directory that I'm using has a link count of four. If I search the same file system for links to this directory's inode I get one result: the directory itself. If I search / I get two results: the directory itself and a file in another file system that has absolutely nothing to do with this directory.

What am I missing here; am I misunderstanding link counts?
Could my directory be linked to from another (backup) server?

-----Post Update-----

My Unix admin gave me an idea and further searching of the web confirmed this:

Quote:
...the link count of a directory is 2 + the number of subdirectories in the given directory.
I apologize for the misleading title "Showing a file's symbolic links."

Based on methyl's method, it appears that this directory has nothing linked to it--which makes sense; I wasn't expecting anything to be. If a directory is linked, the above method should work.

Last edited by effigy; 06-16-2009 at 02:36 PM..
 

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SYMLINKS(1)						      General Commands Manual						       SYMLINKS(1)

NAME
symlinks - symbolic link maintenance utility SYNOPSIS
symlinks [ -cdorstv ] dirlist DESCRIPTION
symlinks is a useful utility for maintainers of FTP sites, CDROMs, and Linux software distributions. It scans directories for symbolic links and lists them on stdout, often revealing flaws in the filesystem tree. Each link is output with a classification of relative, absolute, dangling, messy, lengthy, or other_fs. relative links are those expressed as paths relative to the directory in which the links reside, usually independent of the mount point of the filesystem. absolute links are those given as an absolute path from the root directory as indicated by a leading slash (/). dangling links are those for which the target of the link does not currently exist. This commonly occurs for absolute links when a filesystem is mounted at other than its customary mount point (such as when the normal root filesystem is mounted at /mnt after booting from alternative media). messy links are links which contain unnecessary slashes or dots in the path. These are cleaned up as well when -c is specified. lengthy links are links which use "../" more than necessary in the path (eg. /bin/vi -> ../bin/vim) These are only detected when -s is specified, and are only cleaned up when -c is also specified. other_fs are those links whose target currently resides on a different filesystem from where symlinks was run (most useful with -r ). OPTIONS
-c convert absolute links (within the same filesystem) to relative links. This permits links to maintain their validity regardless of the mount point used for the filesystem -- a desirable setup in most cases. This option also causes any messy links to be cleaned up, and, if -s was also specified, then lengthy links are also shortened. Links affected by -c are prefixed with changed in the output. -d causes dangling links to be removed. -o fix links on other filesystems encountered while recursing. Normally, other filesystems encountered are not modified by symlinks. -r recursively operate on subdirectories within the same filesystem. -s causes lengthy links to be detected. -t is used to test for what symlinks would do if -c were specified, but without really changing anything. -v show all symbolic links. By default, relative links are not shown unless -v is specified. BUGS
symlinks does not recurse or change links across filesystems. AUTHOR
symlinks has been written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>, the original developer and maintainer of the IDE Performance Package for linux, the Linux IDE Driver subsystem, hdparm, and a current day libata hacker. SEE ALSO
symlink(2) Version 1.4 October 2008 SYMLINKS(1)
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