Some simple questions from a simple man.
If i wanted to count the number of files contained within a directory, say /tmp would ls -l /tmp ¦ wc -l suffice and will it be accurate?
second one: How would i check the number of files with a certain string in the filename, in the same directory.
... (2 Replies)
I need to count the number of files which have a search string, but counting the file only once
if search string is found.
eg: File1: Please note that there are 2 occurances of "aaa"
aaa
bbb
ccc
aaa
File2: Please note that there are 3 occurances of "aaa"
aaa
bbb
ccc... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
I am having problems counting commas (,) from a variable in shell scripting..
the variable contains similiar to: ID@NAME@DESCRIPTION,ID@NAME@DESCRIPTION, .....
It can go on and on..
So i need to count the number of sets i.e.( ID@NAME@DESCRIPTION is one set) and process the... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
I have written a script on this but it does not do the requisite job. My requirement is this:
1. I have two kinds of files each with different extensions. One set of files are *.dat (6000 unique DAT files all in one directory) and another set *.dic files (6000 unique DIC files in... (1 Reply)
I am trying to display the output of ls and also print the number of characters in EVERY file name. This is what I have so far:
#!/bin/sh
for x in `ls`; do
echo The number of characters in x | wc -m
done
Any help appreciated (1 Reply)
So I have a loop that stated if a directory exists or not. If it does it prints the number of files within that directory. I use this code...
result=`(ls -l . | egrep -c '^-')`
However, no matter which directory I input, it outputs the number "2"
What is wrong here? (4 Replies)
num=10
sed -n '$num p' test.txt
sed -n '10 p' test.txt works
however i am putting the sed command in a loop and the line number is not static
Can someone please help me how to achive this. (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I have a file test.txt.
Content of test.txt :
1 vinay se
2 kumar sse
4 kishore tl
I am extracting the content of file with below command.
awk '$2 ~ "vinay" {print $0}' test.txt
Now instead of hardcoding $2 is there any way pass $2 as variable and compare with a... (7 Replies)
I am trying read all the files from list into a variable line using bash. After there are read into the variable they are passed to a delete call. The files appear to be read line (as I can see them with the echo) by line into the variable, but the delete call is not removing them and I do not... (1 Reply)
I need to figure out how many times a location (columns 1 and 2) is present within a group of files. I figured using a combination of 'while read' and 'grep' I could count the number of instances but its not working for me.
cat file.txt | while read line
do
grep $line *08-new.txt | wc -l... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: ncwxpanther
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)