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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Memory leak while using pthread_cancel() Post 302315331 by kcr on Tuesday 12th of May 2009 05:30:57 AM
Old 05-12-2009
Memory leak while using pthread_cancel()

I tried to execute a sample pthread program to cancel a newly created one using pthread_cancel(). but using valgrind on my code shows some memory leak.
My Code:
#include "iostream"
#include "unistd.h"
#include "pthread.h"
#include "signal.h"
using namespace std;
void handler(int);
void* testFun(void *arg)
{
cout<<"Iam child process \n";
sleep(2);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main()
{
pthread_t threads;
int i=5;
int *p=&i;
pthread_create(&threads, NULL, testFun,(void *)&i);
cout<<"Main thread cancelling the child\n";
pthread_cancel(threads);
cout<<"waiting for child\n";
pthread_join(threads,(void**)&p);
cout<<"main thread exiting\n bye Smilie";
}


Valgrind output:
==16040== Memcheck, a memory error detector.
==16040== Copyright (C) 2002-2007, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==16040== Using LibVEX rev 1732, a library for dynamic binary translation.
==16040== Copyright (C) 2004-2007, and GNU GPL'd, by OpenWorks LLP.
==16040== Using valgrind-3.2.3, a dynamic binary instrumentation framework.
==16040== Copyright (C) 2000-2007, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==16040== For more details, rerun with: -v
==16040==
Iam child process
Main thread cancelling the child
waiting for child
main thread exiting
bye Smilie==16040==
==16040== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 21 from 1)
==16040== malloc/free: in use at exit: 28 bytes in 1 blocks.
==16040== malloc/free: 2 allocs, 1 frees, 172 bytes allocated.
==16040== For counts of detected errors, rerun with: -v
==16040== searching for pointers to 1 not-freed blocks.
==16040== checked 104,232 bytes.
==16040==
==16040== 28 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 1 of 1
==16040== at 0x4022525: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:149)
==16040== by 0x400CDD2: _dl_map_object_deps (in /lib/ld-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x4011ECC: dl_open_worker (in /lib/ld-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x400E1B5: _dl_catch_error (in /lib/ld-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x4011851: _dl_open (in /lib/ld-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x42835D1: do_dlopen (in /lib/libc-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x400E1B5: _dl_catch_error (in /lib/ld-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x4283784: __libc_dlopen_mode (in /lib/libc-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x416D206: pthread_cancel_init (in /lib/libpthread-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x4169648: pthread_cancel (in /lib/libpthread-2.7.so)
==16040== by 0x80487F4: main (test.cpp:36)
==16040==
==16040== LEAK SUMMARY:
==16040== definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks.
==16040== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks.
==16040== still reachable: 28 bytes in 1 blocks.
==16040== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks.
I dont know where these 28 bytes are lost.Smilie
how to rectify this leak????
thanks in advance
 

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pthread_cancel(3C)														pthread_cancel(3C)

NAME
pthread_cancel - cancel execution of a thread SYNOPSIS
cc -mt [ flag... ] file... -lpthread [ library... ] #include <pthread.h> int pthread_cancel(pthread_t target_thread); The pthread_cancel() function requests that target_thread be canceled. By default, cancellation is deferred until target_thread reaches a cancellation point. See cancellation(5). Cancellation cleanup handlers for target_thread are called when the cancellation is acted on. Upon return of the last cancellation cleanup handler, the thread-specific data destructor functions are called for target_thread. target_thread is terminated when the last destructor function returns. The cancellation processing in target_thread runs asynchronously with respect to the calling thread returning from pthread_cancel(). If successful, the pthread_cancel() function returns 0. Otherwise, an error number is returned to indicate the error. The pthread_cancel() function may fail if: ESRCH No thread was found with an ID corresponding to that specified by the given thread ID, target_thread. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |MT-Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ pthread_cleanup_pop(3C), pthread_cleanup_push(3C), pthread_cond_wait(3C), pthread_cond_timedwait(3C), pthread_exit(3C), pthread_join(3C), pthread_setcancelstate(3C), pthread_setcanceltype(3C), pthread_testcancel(3C), setjmp(3C), attributes(5), cancellation(5), condition(5), standards(5) See cancellation(5) for a discussion of cancellation concepts. 23 Mar 2005 pthread_cancel(3C)
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