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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Copying Thousands of Tiny or Empty Files? Post 302311383 by deckard on Tuesday 28th of April 2009 01:31:03 PM
Old 04-28-2009
Copying Thousands of Tiny or Empty Files?

There is a procedure I do here at work where I have to synchronize file systems. The source file system always has three or four directories of hundreds of thousands of tiny (1k or smaller) or empty files. Whenever my rsync command reaches these directories, I'm waiting for hours for those files to finish copying. Is there any way to decrease the time it takes for those files to be copied?

The files are generated by an application that definitely needs them, and I'm in no position to dispense with them. I wondered about trying to 'tar' the directories first, but I suspect that if I do, I'll merely be moving the time spent copying them during rsync to the time spent to create the archive in the first place.

My rsync command is pretty basic:

Code:
rsync -auvlxHS /source_dir/ /dest_dir/

Usually /dest_dir/ is a new, empty file system so it really is a full copy, but sometimes there are actual synchronizations done. However, if there's a better approach than my rsync, I'd like to know.
 

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dtc-xen_migrate(8)					      System Manager's Manual						dtc-xen_migrate(8)

NAME
dtc-xen_migrate - migrate a VPS to another Xen server SYNOPSIS
LOCAL_VPS_ID DESTINATION_HOSTNAME [ DEST_VPS_ID ] DESCRIPTION
dtc-xen_migrate This shell script is a part of the dtc-xen package that is to be used by the dtc panel to manage a Xen VPS server. Note that you need rsync in both the source and the destination dom0. This script is used to move the content of a Xen virtual machine (VM) managed with dtc-xen to another Xen server of the same type. The VM destination will first be prepared, then the local VM will be shut down, then it's content will be transfered over using rsync. Note that this is NOT a live migration, and down time of approximatively the time needed for the rsync will occure. PARAMETERS
LOCAL_VPS_ID The DTC-Xen id of the VM, from 00 to 99. DESTINATION_HOSTNAME Destination Xen server hostname to migrate to. DEST_VPS_ID Destination DTC-Xen id of the VM, from 00 to 99. EXAMPLE
dtc-xen_migrate 19 alpha.example.com 21 This will migrate the content of xen19 on the local machine to the destination server alpha.example.com using xen21 as VM name. SEE ALSO
dtc_reinstall_os(8), dtc_kill_vps_disk(8) dtc-xen_migrate(8)
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